Houston Chronicle Sunday

Bill aims to require reporting of abuse

Mich. measure seeks to address Nassar scandal

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LANSING, Mich. — Michigan is looking to shore up its law that requires certain people to report suspected child sexual abuse to authoritie­s to address gaps that were exposed after disgraced former sports doctor Larry Nassar admitted to sexually assaulting female athletes.

Nassar’s victims are spearheadi­ng the initiative, saying he could have been stopped decades ago if coaches, athletic trainers or others at Michigan State University had listened to them. More than 250 women and girls have said the now-imprisoned Nassar molested them with his ungloved hands under the guise of medical treatment.

No one has faced charges yet for not reporting the abuse, but multiple investigat­ions are underway into Michigan State’s handling of complaints.

Like all other states, Michigan requires health providers, psychologi­sts, teachers, police, clergy and others to report suspected child abuse or neglect to authoritie­s. A bill up for approval by the state Senate would add college employees and youth sports coaches, trainers and volunteers.

Additional legislatio­n would increase potential punishment­s. Paid profession­als who willfully do not report suspected abuse or neglect could face a felony charge and up to two years in prison, up from what is now a misdemeano­r punishable by a maximum 93 days in jail.

“It puts stronger incentives in place to properly motivate adults to respond to disclosure­s of sexual assaults,” said Rachael Denholland­er, who was 15 when Nassar assaulted her in his campus office in 2000. “As much as it is difficult and as much as we don’t want to recognize this fact, there are adults who will not be motivated by an ethical, moral code to report sexual assault of children.”

Eleven other states already require college employees to report abuse. Eighteen more require anyone aware of suspected abuse or neglect to report it, according to the Child Welfare Informatio­n Gateway, a service of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. In five states, all youth coaches — not just those who are school employees — are mandatory reporters.

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