Houston Chronicle Sunday

Security forces are deployed in Iraq streets after violence

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BASRA, Iraq — Iraqi security forces deployed on the streets of Basra on Saturday, a day after protesters in the southern city stormed the Iranian consulate and torched government buildings in violence that rocked the oil-exporting Shiite heartland and sparked alarm across a conflict-weary country.

Masked troops in combat fatigues set up checkpoint­s and rode through the city center in black pickups with heavy weapons mounted in the back. Security forces in Humvees deployed at intersecti­ons.

The deployment came after an alliance of powerful Shiite militias, many of them backed by Iran, vowed to respond to the violent protests that have gripped the city for the past week.

At least 15 people were killed and 249 injured in clashes between protesters and security forces this week, health officials say.

Angry protesters have torched government buildings and offices belonging to the Iranian-backed militias in the weeklong protests demanding improved services and an end to corruption. On Friday night, protesters stormed the Iranian consulate and set it on fire.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesman, Bahram Ghasemi, called for maximum punishment for the assailants. The ministry also summoned the Iraqi ambassador to relay Tehran’s “strong protest.”

The U.S. State Department criticized the attack, without explicitly mentioning Iran. “The United States condemns violence against diplomats, including that which occurred today in Basra,” it said in a statement.

The government-sanctioned Shiite militias known as the Popular Mobilizati­on Forces — Hashed in Arabic — threatened retaliatio­n Saturday, raising the specter of further escalation.

“We will have a response to those who are carrying out acts of arson and sabotage,” said the militias’ commander, Abu Yasser al-Jaafari.

 ?? Haidar Mohammed Ali / AFP / Getty Images ?? Members of the Iraqi special forces patrol a street in Basra on Saturday, when Iraq’s Joint Operations Command vowed a “severe” response to violent protests.
Haidar Mohammed Ali / AFP / Getty Images Members of the Iraqi special forces patrol a street in Basra on Saturday, when Iraq’s Joint Operations Command vowed a “severe” response to violent protests.

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