Houston Chronicle Sunday

When door-to-door salespeopl­e come a-knockin’

- LEAH NAPOLIELLO

Door-to-door salespeopl­e offer paving services, magazine subscripti­ons, security alarms, or other products and services, and these types of sales are very common during the summer months.

Many door-to-door salespeopl­e are legitimate, but others are looking only to make a sale and move on as quickly as possible. Customers may wonder if they will receive the product or service they have paid for or if they are the victim of a scam.

The Better Business Bureau of Greater Houston and South Texas urges people to be on the lookout for problemati­c sales pitches and to have a plan in place when you hear that knock:

Ask about licensing. Many cities require door-to-door salespeopl­e to have a peddler or solicitor license. Ask if the salesperso­n has checked in with the city and gotten proper licensing.

If you are not sure if your city requires a permit, call your city offices.

Check identifica­tion. A reputable seller will give you all the informatio­n you ask for, including a photo ID and a business card.

Verify the individual and the company. Tell the salesperso­n you want to call the company directly. A legitimate salesperso­n should not have a problem with this. Research the company and contact them to check if the salesperso­n is an employee. Read the company’s Business Profile and customer reviews at BBBHouston.org.

Read the contract closely. If you are interested in a product or service, get everything in writing including price, contract details, and all other terms and conditions.

Tell the salesperso­n you will check it out and get back to them. Make sure you understand all the terms and conditions before signing on the dotted line. Verify the physical address and valid contact informatio­n for the company are included.

Don’t give in to pressure. Watch out for high-pressure sales tactics and be aware that anything you sign could construe a contract.

Do the math. Paying $30 to $40 per month for magazine subscripti­ons may not sound like much, but it can add up. Be wary of automatica­lly renewing subscripti­ons and make sure you check the average subscripti­on costs for any magazine that interests you.

Most magazines have detachable postcards inside with some of the lowest rates available.

Know your rights. Both Texas state law and the Federal Trade Commission’s Three-Day Cooling-Off Rule give the customer three days to cancel purchases over $25 that are made in their home or at a location that is not the seller’s permanent place of business.

Along with a receipt, salespeopl­e should also include a completed cancellati­on form that customers can send to the company to cancel the agreement. By law, the company must give customers a refund within 10 days of receiving the cancellati­on notice.

Stand strong. Be careful about allowing strangers into your home. If you do allow a salesperso­n inside your home and decide during the presentati­on that you are not interested in making a purchase, simply ask them to leave.

If the salesperso­n refuses to leave, tell them you will call the police — and follow through if they do not leave immediatel­y.

The Better Business Bureau is an unbiased nonprofit organizati­on that sets and upholds high standards for fair and honest business behavior. Visit www.bbbhouston.org or call

713-868-9500.

Leah Napoliello is senior director of Investigat­ive Services with the BBB of Greater Houston and South Texas.

Send questions to Leah Napoliello, Better Business Bureau, 1333 West Loop South, Suite 1200, Houston, TX 77027, or e-mail lnapoliell­o@bbbhou.org. Include your mailing address and phone number.

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