Houston Chronicle Sunday

HOW TEXAS VOTED

- Thomas Voting Reports

WASHINGTON — How the Texas congressio­nal delegation voted on major issues last week:

Senate

1. Killing administra­tion rule on student loan forgivenes­s: Voted, 53-42, to join the House in nullifying a Trump administra­tion rule on debt forgivenes­s sought by more than 200,000 federal student loan borrowers who allege that their school fraudulent­ly misreprese­nted the quality of education they would receive. The borrowers’ claims have been lodged mainly against for-profit schools such as the ITT Technical Institute and Corinthian Colleges that abruptly went out of business, leaving the borrowers with steep debt but no degree and curtailed earning power.

A yes vote was to send HJ Res 76 to the White House.

House

1. Approving coronaviru­s relief and economic stimulus: Approved, 36340, tens of billions of dollars in stimulus and safety net spending to cushion the economic and social impacts of the coronaviru­s pandemic on individual­s, families and mainly small and medium-size businesses. The bill (HR 6201) would appropriat­e $1 billion to provide free virus testing for all who request it, from the uninsured to Medicaid and Medicare recipients to individual­s with private insurance; $1 billion to expand food stamps, nutrition programs for the poor and meals programs for seniors and K-12 students whose schools were closed; and $1 billion to expand state-federal unemployme­nt benefits while delivering the checks more promptly. The bill also would fund a 6.2 percent increase in Medicaid payments to states, grant liability protection­s to manufactur­ers of respirator­y masks and delay filing deadlines for certain business and personal tax returns.

In addition, the bill would authorize two weeks’ paid sick leave and up to three weeks’ paid medical and family leave through December to individual­s and households affected by the crisis, using tax credits to fully reimburse qualified employers for the cost of providing the leave. Leave payments would have to be at least two-thirds of normal levels. Government employees would receive equivalent leave benefits.

A yes vote was to send the bill to the Senate.

2. Renewing surveillan­ce authority for five years: Approved, 278-136, a five-year extension (HR 6172) of three sections of the Foreign Intelligen­ce Surveillan­ce Act. One section allows law enforcemen­t to place roving wiretaps on homegrown or foreign terrorist suspects moving about the U.S., and another permits government surveillan­ce on U.S. soil of foreign “lone wolf ” suspects not linked to terrorist organizati­ons. Under the third section, the Foreign Intelligen­ce Surveillan­ce Court can authorize forever-secret FBI searches of library, bookstore and business records in the U.S. if the agency shows “reasonable grounds” that the targeted informatio­n is vital to an ongoing domestic probe of specifical­ly defined foreign-sponsored threats to national security.

A yes vote was to send the bill to the Senate.

3. Asserting congressio­nal control over war with Iran: Voted, 227-186, to require the White House to obtain advance congressio­nal approval for military actions against Iran or its proxy forces except when there is an imminent threat to the U.S., its armed forces or its territorie­s. The bipartisan vote sent the measure (SJ Res 68) to President Donald Trump and his expected veto. The measure invokes the 1973 War Powers Resolution, which asserts the power of Congress to declare war under Article I of the Constituti­on. Under that law, presidents must notify Congress within 48 hours when they send the U.S. military into combat, then withdraw the forces within a set period unless Congress has authorized the action.

A yes vote was to adopt the resolution.

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