Houston Chronicle Sunday

CDC: Delta variant detected in 99 percent of U.S. cases

- By Víctor Manuel Ramos

The extremely transmissi­ble delta variant of the coronaviru­s, which overtook all other variants in the United States just a few months ago, now represents more than 99 percent of cases tracked in the country, according to the data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The variant caused caseloads to surge in Britain and India this spring and summer, and in both countries, outbreaks resurfaced after cases had seemed to be on the decline. The delta variant has been fueling outbreaks in the U.S. through this summer, its contagious­ness taking advantage of the number of people who have resisted getting COVID-19 vaccinatio­ns.

The data on delta’s prevalence, contained in the CDC’s latest biweekly report of virus sequencing, shows it climbing from just over one-quarter of cases in mid-June to nearly total dominance in September.

“It’s not unexpected, because it’s more transmissi­ble, but it is also a strong reminder that we need to have continuous vigilance,” said Saskia Popescu, a public health researcher and assistant professor at George Mason University.

The CDC’s COVID Data Tracker, reporting results for the two-week period ending Sept. 11, put the B.1.617.2 lineage of delta at 99.4 percent among variants of concern, with two other delta lineages tracked at 0.2 percent and 0.1 percent; the mu variant — first detected in January in Colombia — at 0.1 percent; and several other, unidentifi­ed variants at 0.2 percent. That data is based on thousands of sequences provided every week through the CDC’s national genomic surveillan­ce efforts, according to the agency’s website.

The country recently experience­d a rise in hospitaliz­ations despite the availabili­ty of highly protective vaccines, and the delta variant has been cited as the cause.

“We’re seeing more children in the hospital now because the delta variant is more readily transmissi­ble among everybody, adults and children,” Dr. Anthony Fauci, the nation’s top infectious disease doctor, told the New York Times.

Popescu said the rise of delta should help Americans and health officials realize the coronaviru­s remains a serious public health threat.

“The biggest piece is, don’t let your guard down. We need continuous surveillan­ce, genomic sequencing, access to testing and public health interventi­ons,” Popescu said.

Vaccinatio­n and wearing masks can help, she said.

“We have transmissi­on occurring with very limited exposure, and that means that, for example, times without a mask, when you are out and around others, become much more of a risk,” Popescu said.

 ?? New York Times file photo ?? A woman is tested for COVID-19 on Aug. 2 in San Francisco. The CDC says the delta variant now represents more than 99 percent of cases tracked in the U.S.
New York Times file photo A woman is tested for COVID-19 on Aug. 2 in San Francisco. The CDC says the delta variant now represents more than 99 percent of cases tracked in the U.S.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States