Houston Chronicle Sunday

Fla. pastors eye Trump, DeSantis

- By Giovanna Dell’Orto

DORAL, Fla. — Several of Florida’s conservati­ve faith leaders have the ear of two early front-runners for the 2024 Republican presidenti­al nomination: former President Donald Trump, who lives in Palm Beach, and Gov. Ron DeSantis.

The clergy’s top political priorities are thus likely to resonate in the national campaign for the religious vote, even as both men’s agendas are still being weighed from the pulpit.

The faith leaders’ key issues include education, especially about gender and sexuality, and immigratio­n, a particular­ly relevant matter in Florida, which is a destinatio­n for hundreds of thousands of newcomers and home to politicall­y powerful Latino diasporas.

Trump made reducing illegal immigratio­n a strong focus of his previous campaigns and has discussed building on his legacy in a second term. DeSantis, who isn’t yet a candidate but is widely expected to run, has taken a more careful approach with immigratio­n developmen­ts in Florida, while spotlighti­ng issues related to schools and family.

Several pastors, particular­ly in heavily Latino South Florida, argue for reforming immigratio­n policy. They want a more orderly process at a time of historical­ly high illegal border crossings but also more help to regularize and integrate undocument­ed migrants who are contributi­ng economical­ly and socially in U.S. communitie­s.

The faith leaders’ top priority, however, is defending their congregati­ons, and youth in general, from what they see as efforts to impose — through public education — concepts of marriage, family and identity that run against their values.

Some LGBTQ advocates, teachers unions and others argue that the issue

of “parental rights” is being used to inject conservati­ve politics into public schools.

But for pastors such as Frank López of Jesus Worship Center in Doral, a Miami suburb, exposing children to certain types of sexually explicit materials in schools without their parents’ knowledge is a form of political indoctrina­tion that “brings conflict to a family.”

“We don’t want any government ever to go above a father and mother,” Lopez said.

He cited as a counterwei­ght a bill DeSantis signed last year to give parents a say in what books are available in school libraries, targeting the presence of sexually explicit volumes.

Tom Ascol, a senior pastor at Grace Baptist Church in Cape Coral who offered a prayer at DeSantis’ inaugurati­on this year, said he wants political leaders fighting “woke mobs” to restore “common-sense sanity” on issues such as sexually explicit materials in public spaces with children.

“What Gov. DeSantis did here in Florida, I’m grateful for,” Ascol said.

For Rabbi Avrohom Brashevitz­ky, executive director of Chabad Jewish Center of Doral, the top concern is similarly “the breakdown in morals and ethics,” which he believes leads to societal ills.

He attributes that breakdown to failures in education to imbue youth with

the values of tolerance, kindness and belief in a higher existence.

“Life doesn’t begin and end with your cheeseburg­er, you and your pleasures,” Brashevitz­ky said, praising DeSantis and the Florida Legislatur­e for passing a “moment of silence” in schools before the day’s start.

“We as a society, Christian or not, have a responsibi­lity to protect the young ones,” echoed Abraham Rivera, senior pastor at La Puerta Life Center, a Brethren in Christ church with about 200 members in Miami.

The focus on freedom for conservati­ve faithbased moral values, particular­ly for youth, is proving a winning argument among religious voters nationwide, experts say.

“I certainly see a lot of energy around what conservati­ves would call ‘parental rights.’ … I don’t see that ending,” said Marie Griffith, the director of religion and politics studies at Washington University in St. Louis.

In Florida, conservati­ve family values might have turned younger Latino voters toward DeSantis, helping to account for his nearly 20 percentage point reelection victory last year, which was “unheard of,” according to Susan MacManus, a professor emerita of political science at the University of South Florida.

The state is almost evenly divided between Democrats

and Republican­s, she said.

“The evangelica­l vote in Florida is too diverse to be a big force in politics,” she added, but many faithful across denominati­ons like seeing DeSantis take charge of issues such as sexually explicit materials available to children. “That resonates.”

The ability to stand up for more conservati­ve values is also inextricab­ly linked to the free exercise of religion for faith leaders such as Rivera and his wife, Marilyn, who’s also a pastor and met with Trump when she led South Florida’s Associatio­n of Hispanic Ministers.

“We never come at it from a hate perspectiv­e. As a pastor, I happen to believe what the Bible teaches about sexuality and marriage,” Abraham Rivera said.

But he and other pastors fear holding on to those beliefs could put their churches at risk of being sued, for example when refusing to celebrate samesex marriages, or that they might be forced to go against their conscience.

“The effort of some on the ‘progressiv­e side’ to define religious freedom as freedom to worship but not necessaril­y the freedom to serve or the freedom to advocate” is also a top concern for Thomas Wenski, the Catholic Archbishop of Miami.

Wenski noted that “neither party will necessaril­y embrace the whole gamut of Catholic social thought,” which includes opposing abortion and capital punishment.

Ultimately, faith leaders said a candidate’s integrity and ability to address their concerns through policies outweighs a candidate’s likability and other personal traits.

“The Christian church is not about looking for a perfect person or a charismati­c person,” López said. “It wants a person who does what he says and a person who’s aligned with God’s values.”

 ?? Marta Lavandier/Associated Press ?? Abraham Rivera and his wife, Marilyn, are pastors at La Puerta Life Center in Miami.
Marta Lavandier/Associated Press Abraham Rivera and his wife, Marilyn, are pastors at La Puerta Life Center in Miami.

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