Houston Chronicle Sunday

Mediator: Talks on Gaza cease-fire bog down

- By Wafaa Shurafa and Samy Magdy

RAFAH, Gaza Strip — Talks on a potential ceasefire deal in Gaza “have not been progressin­g as expected” in the past few days after good progress in recent weeks, key mediator Qatar said Saturday, as Israel’s prime minister accused the Hamas militant group of not changing its “delusional” demands.

Speaking during the Munich Security Conference, Qatar’s prime minister, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdurrahma­n Al Thani, noted difficulti­es in the “humanitari­an part” of the negotiatio­ns.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who is under pressure to bring home remaining hostages taken in the Oct. 7 Hamas attack, said he sent a delegation to cease-fire talks in Cairo earlier in the week at President Joe Biden’s request but doesn’t see the point in sending them again.

Hamas wants a permanent cease-fire in Gaza and the release of Palestinia­ns held by Israel.

Netanyahu also pushed back against internatio­nal concern about a planned Israeli ground offensive in Rafah, a city on southern Gaza’s border with Egypt. He said “total victory” against Hamas requires the offensive, once people living there evacuate to safe areas. Where they will go in largely devastated Gaza is not clear.

New airstrikes in central Gaza on Saturday killed more than 40 people, including children, and wounded at least 50, according to Associated Press journalist­s and hospital officials. Israel’s military said it carried out strikes there against Hamas.

Five people were killed in an Israeli airstrike that targeted a house outside Khan Younis in the south, according to health officials, and another five people, including three children, were killed in an airstrike on a building north of Rafah.

Dr. Marwan al-Hams, director of Abu Yousef al Najjar Hospital, said other bodies were being pulled from the rubble.

Israel’s air and ground offensive was triggered by the Oct. 7 attack, which killed some 1,200 people in Israel and took 250 others hostage.

The Gaza Health Ministry on Saturday raised the overall death toll in Gaza to 28,858, saying the bodies of 83 people killed in Israeli bombardmen­ts were brought to hospitals in the past 24 hours.

Many women, kids

The count does not differenti­ate between combatants and civilians, but the ministry says two-thirds of those killed are women and children.

The war also has caused widespread destructio­n, displaced some 80% of Gaza’s population and sparked a humanitari­an crisis in the Hamas-run enclave.

More than half of Gaza’s 2.3 million people are packed into Rafah, which Israel portrays as the last significan­t stronghold of Hamas fighters.

Egypt has said an operation could threaten diplomatic relations.

Israel has said it has no plans to force Palestinia­ns into Egypt. New satellite photos, however, indicate that Egypt is preparing for that scenario. The images show Egypt building a wall and leveling land near its border with Gaza.

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry, who also spoke at the Munich Security Conference, said “it is not our intention to provide any safe areas or facilities, but … we will provide the support to the innocent civilians, if that was to take place.”

Two senior Egyptian officials said their nation is building additional defensive lines in an existing buffer zone that extends 3 miles from the border. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss details with the media.

Israel has not presented specific evidence for its claim that Hamas is diverting U.N. aid, and its targeted killings of Gaza police commanders guarding truck convoys have made it “virtually impossible” to distribute the goods safely, a top U.S. envoy said in rare public criticism of Israel.

David Satterfiel­d, the Biden administra­tion’s special Middle East envoy for humanitari­an issues, said criminal gangs are increasing­ly targeting the convoys after the departure of police escorts after Israeli strikes.

Israel has alleged repeatedly that Hamas is diverting aid, including fuel, after it enters Gaza, a claim denied by U.N. aid agencies. This month, an Israeli airstrike on a car killed three senior police commanders in Rafah. Two officers were killed in another strike.

Satterfiel­d also addressed challenges for the main U.N. agency aiding Palestinia­ns in Gaza, whose director accused Israel in remarks published Saturday of trying to “destroy” the organizati­on and warned that its operations will halt in April without more support.

Suspects arrested

In recent weeks, Israel’s military has focused on Khan Younis, Gaza’s second-largest city and a Hamas stronghold.

The army said Saturday that it had arrested 100 suspected Hamas militants at the city’s Nasser Hospital. Israel’s defense minister has said at least 20 of those detained were involved in the Oct. 7 attack.

The Health Ministry said troops turned the hospital into “military barracks” and detained a large number of medical staff. Israel says it does not target patients or doctors, but staff say the facility is struggling under heavy fire.

 ?? Adel Hana/Associated Press ?? Palestinia­ns wounded in the Israeli bombardmen­t of the Gaza Strip on Saturday are brought to a hospital in Deir al Balah. More than 40 people were killed, including children, and at least 50 wounded.
Adel Hana/Associated Press Palestinia­ns wounded in the Israeli bombardmen­t of the Gaza Strip on Saturday are brought to a hospital in Deir al Balah. More than 40 people were killed, including children, and at least 50 wounded.

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