Houston Chronicle

It’s a small world, and not all know it

- CHRIS TOMLINSON

The more the world becomes interdepen­dent, the more chauvinist­ic a portion of humanity becomes.

The phenomenon is apparent in the rise of Donald Trump as a presidenti­al candidate, but people manifest it across the globe. In the United Kingdom, these self-proclaimed patriots are calling for Great Britain to quit the European Union, something known as Brexit.

Unlike the laughable Texas Nationalis­t Movement, though, Brexit presents a real and present danger to the global economy, according to a new report from the Organizati­on of Economic Cooperatio­n and Developmen­t. And for that we should all be worried.

U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron was

forced by the right wing of his Conservati­ve Party to call the referendum for June 23.

Supporters complain that the EU is holding Britain back by requiring too much cooperatio­n and collaborat­ion, unfortunat­ely through regulation. There’s also a fair bit of chauvinism, with the Independen­ce Party made up primarily of white residents with multigener­ational ties to the nation.

Cameron won key concession­s from the EU last year, giving the U.K. greater autonomy on local issues. He says that was enough, and Cameron opposes Brexit. He even encouraged President Barack Obama to speak out against it during a recent visit to London.

Brexit supporters are not mollified. They share the same complaints as separatist­s and secessioni­sts around the world and nothing short of a full break will satisfy them. They hate that the world is becoming more integrated, requiring greater cooperatio­n and compromise. They can’t accept that sometimes you have to go along to get ahead, especially in trade and economics.

Separatist­s often complain about the little things as examples of tyranny. Sigmund Freud coined a term for it, “the narcissism of small difference­s.” People will always find something they don’t like about someone else and use that to justify their hatred and aggression toward them.

This narcissism is so powerful that some people will ignore the benefits of cooperatio­n. These navelgazer­s are too busy feeling victimized to take advantage of the new opportunit­ies created by working together.

In business and economics, Britain’s membership in the EU, Texas’ statehood in the Union and U.S. engagement in internatio­nal trade have all led to an aggregate rise in living standards and income. There may be individual losers, but the societies as a whole are better for it.

The inverse is also true. The OECD estimates that a Brexit will knock 3.3 percent annually off the GDP of Britain and the EU. That would send a shock wave across the global economy and particular­ly hurt the United States, the EU’s largest trading partner.

Narcissist­ic movements like Brexit appeal to our basest instincts, and thoughtful people will reject them.

 ?? Virginia Mayo / Associated Press ?? The Union Jack and the EU stars fly together at the European Parliament in Brussels.
Virginia Mayo / Associated Press The Union Jack and the EU stars fly together at the European Parliament in Brussels.
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