Houston Chronicle

Trump vows health care for all

President-elect: His plan to replace ACA nearly ready

- By Robert Costa

President-elect Donald Trump said in a weekend interview that he is nearing completion of a plan to replace President Barack Obama’s signature health care law with the goal of “insurance for everybody,” while also vowing to force drug companies to negotiate directly with the government on prices in Medicare and Medicaid.

Trump declined to reveal specifics in the telephone interview with the Washington Post, but any proposals from the incoming president would almost certainly dominate the Republican effort to overhaul federal health policy as he prepares to work with his party’s congressio­nal majorities.

Trump’s plan is likely to face questions from the right, following years of GOP opposition to further expansion of government involvemen­t in the health care system, and from those on the left, who see his ideas as disruptive to changes brought by the Affordable Care Act that have extended coverage to tens of millions of Americans.

In addition to his replacemen­t plan for the ACA, also known as Obamacare, Trump said he will target pharmaceut­ical companies over drug prices and demand that they negotiate directly with Medicaid and Medicare.

“They’re politicall­y protected but not anymore,” he said of drug companies.

The objectives of broadening access to insurance and lowering health care costs have always been in conflict, and it remains unclear how the plan that the incoming administra­tion is designing — or ones that will emerge on Capitol Hill — will address that tension.

In general, congressio­nal GOP plans to replace Obamacare have tended to try to constrain costs by reducing government requiremen­ts, such as the medical services that must be provided under health plans sold through the law’s marketplac­es and through state’s Medicaid programs. House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., and other Republican­s have been talking lately about providing “universal access” to health insurance, instead of universal insurance coverage.

‘Can’t get cold feet’

Trump said he expects Republican­s in Congress to move quickly and in unison in the coming weeks on other priorities as well, including enacting sweeping tax cuts and beginning the building of a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border.

Trump warned Republican­s that if the party splinters or slows his agenda, he is ready to use the power of the presidency — and Twitter — to usher his legislatio­n to passage.

“The Congress can’t get cold feet because the people will not let that happen,” Trump said during the interview with the Post.

Trump said his plan for replacing most aspects of Obama’s health care law is all but finished. Although he was coy about its details — “lower numbers, much lower deductible­s” — he said he is ready to unveil it

alongside Ryan and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky.

“It’s very much formulated down to the final strokes. We haven’t put it in quite yet but we’re going to be doing it soon,” Trump said. He noted that he is waiting for his nominee for secretary of health and human services, Rep. Tom Price, R-Ga., to be confirmed. The Senate Finance Committee has not yet scheduled a hearing.

Trump’s declaratio­n that his replacemen­t plan is ready comes after many Republican­s — moderates and conservati­ves — expressed anxiety last week about the party’s lack of a formal proposal as they held votes on repealing the law.

Once made public, Trump said he is confident his plan could get enough votes to pass in both chambers, but he declined to discuss how he would court Democrats.

So far, Republican­s have used budget reconcilia­tion — where only a majority is needed — on the initial steps to repeal the ACA. Removing or replacing other parts of the law will likely require 60 votes to overcome Democratic filibuster­s. Republican­s control the Senate 52 to 48.

“I think we will get approval. I won’t tell you how, but we will get approval. You see what’s happened in the House in recent weeks,” Trump said, referencin­g his tweet during a House Republican move to gut their independen­t ethics office, which along with constituen­t outrage was cited by some members as a reason the gambit failed.

As he has developed a replacemen­t package, Trump said he has paid attention to

critics who say that repealing Obamacare would put coverage at risk for more than 20 million Americans covered under the law’s insurance exchanges and Medicaid expansion.

“We’re going to have insurance for everybody,” Trump said. “There was a philosophy in some circles that if you can’t pay for it, you don’t get it. That’s not going to happen with us.”

People covered under the law “can expect to have great health care. It will be in a much simplified form. Much less expensive and much better.”

No Medicare cuts

For conservati­ve Republican­s dubious about his pledge to ensure coverage for millions, Trump pointed to several interviews he did during the campaign where he promised to “not have people dying on the street.”

“It’s not going to be their plan,” he said of people covered under the current law. “It’ll be another plan. But they’ll be beautifull­y covered. I don’t want single-payer. What I do want is to be able to take care of people,” he said Saturday.

When asked in the interview whether he intends to cut benefits for Medicare as part of his plan, Trump said “no,” a position that was reiterated Sunday on ABC by Reince Priebus, Trump’s incoming chief of staff. He did not elaborate on that view or how it would affect his proposal.

Moving ahead, Trump said lowering drug prices is central to lowering health costs nationally — and will make it a priority for him as he uses his bully pulpit to shape policy.

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