Houston Chronicle

Pentagon: Close encounter with Chinese craft accidental

- By Gillian Wong

BEIJING — The Pentagon said a close encounter between a Chinese early warning aircraft and a U.S. Navy patrol plane over the South China Sea appeared to be unintentio­nal and both pilots maintained profession­al radio contact in the first such incident known to have taken place under President Donald Trump’s administra­tion.

A Chinese KJ-200 flew within 1,000 feet of a U.S. Navy P-3C in internatio­nal airspace over Scarboroug­h Shoal near the Philippine­s on Wednesday, Pentagon spokesman Capt. Jeff Davis told reporters in Washington.

‘Crossed the nose’

He said the Chinese aircraft “crossed the nose” of the P-3, forcing it to make an immediate turn.

“We don’t see any evidence that it was intentiona­l,” Davis said.

He said both pilots were in “normal radio contact” and their communicat­ion “profession­al.”

The Chinese Defense Ministry did not immediatel­y respond to a faxed request for comment.

However, the website of the Communist Party newspaper Global Times quoted an unidentifi­ed ministry official as saying that the Chinese pilot had responded in a “legal and profession­al manner.”

“We hope the U.S. side will focus on the relationsh­ip between the two countries and two militaries in their entirety, adopt concrete measures and eliminate the root causes of accidental incidents between the two countries on sea and in the air,” the unidentifi­ed official was quoted as saying.

Philippine Defense Department spokesman Arsenio Andolong also expressed concern because the incident happened near Scarboroug­h Shoal, which is located within the Philippine­s’ 200-mile exclusive economic zone but claimed by China, which seized it in 2012 after a tense standoff with Philippine vessels.

“We’re worried of possible miscalcula­tion and it’s good to know that nothing untoward happened,” Andolong said by telephone.

Such incidents have occurred occasional­ly over and within the South China Sea, which China claims virtually in its entirety.

Pair of agreements

Although China says it respects freedom of navigation in the strategica­lly vital area, it objects to U.S. military activities, especially the collection of signals intelligen­ce by U.S. craft operating near its southern island province of Hainan, home to several military installati­ons.

In recent years, the sides have signed a pair of agreements aimed at preventing such encounters from sparking an internatio­nal crisis, as happened in April 2001 when a Chinese jet fighter collided with a U.S. surveillan­ce plane over the South China Sea, leading to the death of the Chinese pilot and China’s detention of the 24 U.S. crew members for 10 days.

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