Houston Chronicle

Sex assault victims need support

- By Eva Guzman Psalm 51:10

Sexual assault is not just a criminal justice issue. Sexual assault is a public health and human rights issue that profoundly affects victims, their loved ones and society.

Nearly 1 in 3 adult Texans will experience some form of sexual assault in their lifetime. In more than 70 percent of sexual assault cases, the perpetrato­r is someone within the victim’s circle of trust — a family member, friend or coworker. In all cases, the experience is traumatic and life altering.

Physical injuries are accompanie­d by emotional, legal and economic consequenc­es. Survivors often feel helpless, scared and ashamed. Some even blame themselves and are reluctant to report or prosecute the assailant. And while trying to heal physically and emotionall­y, survivors must also confront legal issues that extend far beyond navigating the criminal justice system.

Common legal issues arising in the aftermath of sexual assault involve safety and family violence concerns, access to health insurance and disability benefits, time off under the Family and Medical Leave Act, immigratio­n processes, privacy interests, educationa­l effects, Crime Victims’ Compensati­on claims and housing issues. Many sexual assault survivors are unaware that free legal help is just a phone call away.

As part of an annual empowermen­t campaign, April is nationally recognized as Sexual Assault Awareness Month. Among other initiative­s this year, the Texas judiciary is working with the Texas Access to Justice Foundation (TAJF) to raise awareness that free legal help is available through the Legal Aid for Survivors of Sexual Assault (LASSA) network.

By calling LASSA’s toll-free number — 844-303-7233 (SAFE) — survivors who qualify for legal aid can connect with advocates who provide free legal advice and referral to legal aid providers across the state. Through LASSA, sexual assault survivors can obtain help with safety and financial concerns, including securing a protective order; resolving child custody, child support and domestic violence issues; ensuring a safer working, educationa­l or housing environmen­t; and safeguardi­ng their privacy.

Establishe­d in 2015, the LASSA initiative was made possible with $10 million in funding from the 84th session of the Texas Legislatur­e. With that funding, TAJF provides grants to nine nonprofit organizati­ons throughout the state to provide free legal services to survivors of sexual assault. LASSA grantees provide a range of free legal services; community, law-enforcemen­t and leadership training; and other assistive resources and materials for sexual assault survivors.

In addition to legal advice and representa­tion, LASSA has establishe­d relationsh­ips with domestic violence shelters and rape crisis centers across Texas, enabling its providers to offer immediate assistance in response to a call for help. LASSA advocates also partner with colleges and universiti­es to prioritize sexual assault awareness and prevention. LASSA leverages its academic partnershi­ps to help ensure faculty and administra­tors are responsive to allegation­s of sexual assault and understand their legal obligation­s to survivors.

In the short time since its founding, LASSA has provided legal assistance to 4,500 sexual assault survivors, serving as a lifeline that enables survivors to protect themselves and move forward with their lives.

With continued financial support from the Texas Legislatur­e, a community of legal advocates across the state will remain available to assist sexual assault survivors with the challenges that lie ahead.

Guzman has served as a justice on the Supreme Court of Texas since 2009. She is the first Latina to be elected to the high court and to statewide office in Texas. She serves as the Texas Supreme Court’s liaison to the Texas Access to Justice Foundation. Victims and their families can connect with free services that protect them from the safety, financial and legal ramificati­ons of sexual violence by calling 844-303-7233.

BIBLE VERSE

Create in me a clean heart, O God; and renew a right spirit within me.

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