Houston Chronicle

Trump presses Israel for Palestinia­n accord

Mideast trip will test whether career in deal-making can help make peace

- By Peter Baker and Ian Fisher

JERUSALEM — President Donald Trump began a two-day visit to Israel on Monday with a blunt assessment for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu: If Israel really wants peace with its Arab neighbors, the cost will be resolving the generation­s-old standoff with the Palestinia­ns.

For years, Netanyahu has sought to recalibrat­e relations with Sunni Arab nations in a mutual bid to counter Shiite-led Iran, while subordinat­ing the Palestinia­n dispute as a secondary issue. But as Trump arrived in Jerusalem after meetings in Saudi Arabia, the president indicated that he and those Arab states see an agreement with the Palestinia­ns as integral to that new regional alignment.

“On those issues, there is a strong consensus among the nations of the world — including many in the Muslim world,” Trump said. “I was deeply encouraged by my conversati­ons with Muslim world leaders in Saudi Arabia, including King Salman, who I spoke to at great length. King Salman feels very strongly and, I can tell you, would

love to see peace with Israel and the Palestinia­ns.”

Trump added that line to the remarks prepared for him, in effect tying the future of the antiIran coalition to the Palestinia­n issue despite Netanyahu’s longtime efforts to unlink the two.

“There is a growing realizatio­n among your Arab neighbors that they have common cause with you in the threat posed by Iran, and it is indeed a threat, there’s no question about that,” Trump said.

The president’s arrival here opened a new chapter in Middle East peacemakin­g, one that will test whether a career of business deal-making can translate to success in the world of internatio­nal diplomacy.

Trump sought to showcase his friendship with Netanyahu as the two shared dinner with their wives and called each other “Donald” and “Bibi,” the prime minister’s nickname.

But neither publicly cited any concrete steps in pursuing a peace agreement. Trump did not formally recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, as some Israeli officials hoped he would do since he has shelved his promise to move the U.S. Embassy here from Tel Aviv. Nor for that matter did he publicly press Israel to curb settlement constructi­on in the West Bank as Palestinia­ns hoped.

Netanyahu offered nothing more than a few modest gestures like extending the hours at the border crossing between the West Bank and Jordan, recycled from previous moments in the long-running dispute with the Palestinia­ns. During his most extended comments, toward the end of the day, Netanyahu skipped right over the Palestinia­n question to focus on Iran.

He, too, saw the possibilit­y of an accommodat­ion with Arab neighbors but did not tie it to the Palestinia­n dispute. “For the first time in my lifetime, I see a real hope for change,” he told Trump. “The Arab leaders who you met yesterday could help change the atmosphere, and they could help create the conditions for a realistic peace.”

Trump arrived on what was believed to be the first open, direct flight to Israel from Saudi Arabia, which do not have diplomatic relations, a sign of the possibilit­y he sees for what he has called “the ultimate deal.”

After meeting with Reuven Rivlin, who holds the largely ceremonial position of president of Israel, the president toured the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, home of what is believed to be the tomb of Jesus Christ.

He then became the first sitting president to visit the Western Wall, the holiest site for Jewish prayer, where he donned the traditiona­l skullcap and left a note in a crevice.

On Tuesday, Trump is to travel the short distance to Bethlehem, in the West Bank, to meet with President Mahmoud Abbas of the Palestinia­n Authority. Trump is then scheduled to return to Jerusalem to lay a wreath at Yad Vashem, the Holocaust remembranc­e center, and to deliver a speech at the Israel Museum.

At the airport arrival ceremony, Netanyahu repeated his longstandi­ng position that he “shares the commitment to peace” but with the same conditions as always.

“Israel’s hand is extended in peace to all our neighbors, including the Palestinia­ns,” he said. “The peace we seek is a genuine and durable one, in which the Israeli state is recognized, security remains in Israel’s hands, and the conflict ends once and for all.”

 ?? Evan Vucci / Associated Press ?? President Donald Trump spoke bluntly to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
Evan Vucci / Associated Press President Donald Trump spoke bluntly to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
 ?? Evan Vucci / Associated Press ?? President Donald Trump visits Jerusalem’s Western Wall, the first sitting U.S. president to do so.
Evan Vucci / Associated Press President Donald Trump visits Jerusalem’s Western Wall, the first sitting U.S. president to do so.

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