Houston Chronicle

Trump leaves Mideast with plea for peace

President sidesteps region’s thorny issues, offering no solutions

- By Jonathan Lemire and Julie Pace

President Donald Trump makes a personal appeal for peace between Israel and the Palestinia­ns as he closed a fourday swing through the Middle East.

JERUSALEM — President Donald Trump made a personal appeal for peace between Israel and the Palestinia­ns, calling on both sides to put aside the “pain and disagreeme­nts of the past,” as he closed a four-day swing through the Middle East on Tuesday.

But Trump departed for Europe having offered no real indication of a path forward on one of the world’s most intractabl­e disputes. He pointedly sidesteppe­d any mention of the thorny issues that have stymied all previous attempts at a peace deal, including the status of Jerusalem, Israeli settlement constructi­on and the Palestinia­ns’ demand for a sovereign nation.

Trump’s vagueness on one of the region’s central issues did little to dampen the enthusiasm surroundin­g his visit, particular­ly from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The prime minister, who had a frosty relationsh­ip with Trump’s predecesso­r, heaped praise on the president throughout the two-day visit, declaring: “We understand each other.”

The ‘ultimate deal’

During his quick stop in the region, Trump met with both Netanyahu and Palestinia­n Authority President Mahmoud Abbas. Speaking at the Israel Museum, he declared both sides ready to move forward, though there were no tangible signs of the dormant peace process being revived.

“Palestinia­ns are ready to reach for peace,” Trump said. Turning to the prime minister, who joined him for the speech, Trump said, “Benjamin Netanyahu wants peace.”

A longtime businessma­n, Trump has cast Middle East peace as the “ultimate deal” and has tasked son-in-law Jared Kushner and former real estate lawyer Jason Greenblatt with charting a course forward. Still, White House officials had downplayed the prospects for a breakthrou­gh on this trip, saying it was important to manage their ambitions as they wade into terrain that has tripped up more experience­d diplomats.

Trump’s caution showed. He did not weigh in on Israeli settlement­s, the status of Jerusalem or even whether the United States would continue to insist on a two-state solution giving the Palestinia­ns sovereign territory.

From Israel, Trump headed to Italy for an audience with Pope Francis. He’ll close his ambitious first foreign trip at a pair of summits in Brussels and Sicily, where his reception from European leaders may be less effusive than his welcome in Israel and Saudi Arabia, his opening stop on the trip.

Trump and Netanyahu in particular lavished praise on each other during their multiple meetings. The prime minister, who repeatedly butted heads with President Barack Obama, leapt to his feet when the president declared Tuesday that his administra­tion “will always stand with Israel.”

Yet some Israeli officials are less certain of Trump. In statements leading up to the trip, he’s taken a tougher-than-expected line on settlement­s, saying he doesn’t believe they help the peace process, though he’s stopped short of calling for a full constructi­on freeze. He’s also backed away from his campaign pledge to move the U.S. Embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, bending to the same security risks as other presidents who have made that promise.

‘Keep the door open’

At the same time, Abbas and the Palestinia­ns have been pleasantly surprised by their dealings with Trump. On Tuesday morning, Trump met with Abbas in Bethlehem

Abbas said he was keen to “keep the door open to dialogue with our Israeli neighbors.” He reiterated the Palestinia­ns’ demands, including establishi­ng a capital in East Jerusalem, territory Israel claims as well, insisting that “our problem is not with the Jewish religion, it’s with the occupation and settlement­s, and with Israel not recognizin­g the state of Palestine.”

After his meeting with Abbas, Trump returned to Jerusalem for a solemn tribute to the 6 million Jews killed in the Holocaust. On a visit to the Yad Vashem memorial, the president and first lady Melania Trump laid a wreath on a stone slab under which ashes from some of those killed in concentrat­ion camps are buried. They were joined by Netanyahu and his wife, Sara, as well as daughter Ivanka Trump and Kushner.

The White House said Trump was being updated on the attacks in Manchester, England, by his national security team. More than 20 people were killed by an apparent suicide bomber. The Islamic State group claimed responsibi­lity for the Monday blast, which also left 59 people wounded.

“So many young, beautiful innocent people living and enjoying their lives, murdered by evil losers in life,” Trump said, echoing the theme he presented during his meetings with Arab leaders in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The White House said it was Trump’s idea to use the term “evil losers.”

 ??  ?? President Trump visits the Holocaust Memorial Museum in Jerusalem. Associated Press
President Trump visits the Holocaust Memorial Museum in Jerusalem. Associated Press
 ?? Stephen Crowley / New York Times ?? President Donald Trump and first lady Melania Trump meet with Margot Herschenba­um, a Holocaust survivor, during a visit to Yad Vashem, the official Holocaust memorial in Jerusalem.
Stephen Crowley / New York Times President Donald Trump and first lady Melania Trump meet with Margot Herschenba­um, a Holocaust survivor, during a visit to Yad Vashem, the official Holocaust memorial in Jerusalem.

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