Houston Chronicle

Budget may starve watchdog agency

- By Lydia DePillis

The Trump administra­tion’s proposed budget would essentiall­y kill the watchdog agency establishe­d to protect consumers from unscrupulo­us financial companies by eliminatin­g its funding.

The budget plan, submitted to Congress on Tuesday, contains no money for the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, created in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis after millions of Americans fell victim to predatory mortgage lending. The agency scrutinize­s banks, payday lenders, debt collectors and other financial services on behalf of consumers.

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, however, has drawn the ire of industry since its founding in 2011 for fining bad actors and writing tough new rules on lending practices. Republican­s have said they want to “rein in” the agency.

The bureau is funded by the Federal Reserve System according to a preset formula, as well as through fees and legal settlement­s. Republican­s have proposed

subjecting the agency to congressio­nal appropriat­ion to have more control over its budget and operations.

Trump’s budget adopts the approach of the Republican­s who control Congress and then proposes wiping out the $650 million per year appropriat­ion the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau needs to operate. The Trump administra­tion, in its drive to cut taxes, increase military spending and balance the budget in 10 years, claims savings of $6.8 billion by 2027, since the appropriat­ion escalates over the years.

In a statement, the Office of Management and Budget said that subjecting the agency to the congressio­nal appropriat­ions process would “provide the oversight necessary to impose financial discipline and prevent future overreach of the agency into consumer advocacy and activism.”

OMB did not respond to requests to explain how the agency would operate without funding.

The president’s budget is only a wish list, and the House and the Senate will draw up their own spending plans. Even congressio­nal Republican­s say they don’t want to ax the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau entirely in their bill that overhauls the broader financial reform law known as Dodd-Frank that created the CFPB.

The Republican bill “reestablis­hes the CFPB as a civil enforcemen­t agency responsibl­e for enforcing consumer protection laws so, yes, it will need to be funded,” said Jeff Emerson, a spokesman for the House Financial Services Committee, which is led by Dallas Republican Jeb Hensarling.

Still, Emerson declined to specify what the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s budget should be and said he didn’t know the details of the O MB proposal.

“Republican­s and Democrats in Congress will determinet­he appropriat­e level of funding,”hesaid.

The CFPB and the office of Massachuse­tts Sen. Elizabeth Warren, who conceived the bureau and pushed for its creation, declined to comment. Rep. Maxine Waters of California, the House Financial Services Committee’ s ranking Democrat, issued a statement slamming the cuts.

“The budget proposes to functional­ly terminate the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the only federal agency with the sole purpose of protecting consumers, and once again expose communitie­s across the country to predatory financial institutio­ns ,” Waters said. lydia.depillis@chron.com twitter.com/lydiadepil­lis

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