Houston Chronicle

Venezuela must take a step toward freedom

Maria Corina Machado says citizens will continue their protests, but the internatio­nal community also must reaffirm its support.

- Maria Corina Machado is a leader of the opposition, head of the Vente Venezuela party and a former member of the Venezuelan National Assembly. She wrote this for the Washington Post.

Venezuela is suffering a political, economic, social and moral nightmare that has turned our country into a failed state in the hands of criminals. Though there is a formula for halting and reversing this tragedy, time is clearly working against us. The cost of overcoming the crisis is immense, but not confrontin­g it decisively, as we have already begun to do so, will have unbearable consequenc­es.

It is urgent that we set out along this path.

With his latest dictatoria­l action of illegally convening a Constituen­t Assembly, Nicolas Maduro has shut the door on Venezuela’s last opportunit­y for a purely electoral solution. All institutio­nal channels for demanding change — such as a presidenti­al recall referendum and regional elections — had already been blocked by a regime that systematic­ally violates civil liberties and human rights in order to remain in power.

Having no other recourse through which to assert our will, Venezuelan­s have poured onto the streets in protest for over 50 straight days, in an epic quest for the recovery of our democracy. Our resolve is irreversib­le, despite the regime’s brutal response to our plight.

Fifty-seven citizens, most of them in their early twenties, have been killed. Thousands have been injured. And over 2,500 have been detained arbitraril­y, some being summarily tried and sentenced by military courts, all for having exercised their constituti­onal right to peaceful protest.

Maduro’s regime can no longer hide its dictatoria­l nature from the world. Internatio­nal support for the democratic cause is overwhelmi­ng and internal support for the regime is eroding with every passing day. Former government loyalists, such as the Prosecutor General and justices of the Supreme Tribunal, have wisely chosen to stand by the Constituti­on and not by those who flagrantly violate it. Eighty percent of Venezuela’s population demands a change in government. Faced with this inescapabl­e fact, and no longer able to silence it, the small ruling clique has had no choice but to radicalize its repressive, murderous agenda even further.

The immediate course of action for change is clear and tangible. The following sequence of events will allow us to forge ahead:

Out on the streets, as Venezuelan­s, we will continue to escalate pressure by means of firm and peaceful protests, a fundamenta­l right that is enshrined in our Constituti­on.

The armed forces must obey and enforce our Constituti­on. Soldiers must stop aiming their weapons at a defenseles­s citizenry fighting for their freedom. We expect that they will soon begin disobeying orders that require them to do so.

The internatio­nal community must continue to remind the Venezuelan armed forces, and everyone in the chain of command, that crimes against humanity committed by the regime’s repressors have no statute of limitation­s and will not go unpunished.

The National Assembly, elected through the votes of 14 million Venezuelan­s in December 2015, shall be recognized as the only branch of government with sufficient legitimacy of origin, attributes and capabiliti­es necessary to safeguard an orderly process of transition to democracy.

The country’s political leadership is urgently committed to establishi­ng a broad National Accord that will encompass all sectors of society, including all sympathize­rs of the current government who are willing to take part in a pluralisti­c framework and to adhere to the tenets of liberty, democracy, justice and universal human rights.

This National Accord, based on the undeniable legitimacy of the National Assembly, will give way to a transition­al government of democratic unity, tasked with the mission of reestablis­hing the rule of law — and sanity — in Venezuela.

This process will prioritize the provision of humanitari­an aid needed to put an end to our country’s health and hunger crisis, while addressing the internal security risks that stem from armed paramilita­ry elements threatenin­g stability and governance. It will also enact measures aimed at immediate stabilizat­ion of the economy, as well as the crucial institutio­nal recovery of our justice system and electoral branch. All political prisoners will be released.

Once the rule of law has been affirmed, the transition­al government will be under the obligation to call for presidenti­al elections, in a reasonable and prompt time frame. It is through free, universal, transparen­t and internatio­nally observed elections that citizens will elect a new legitimate government and usher in a sovereign Venezuela.

Today, Venezuela is paying with the dear blood of our youth for the deliberate impoverish­ment of an entire nation, carried out by a corrupt elite through obscene, complicit deception. Rest assured that lessons have been learned. Dignity should not be mistaken for naivete. These are the final days of a brutish, mafia-style dictatorsh­ip, and we must maintain our guard as it prepares its final, desperate blows.

Now that we have understood our power in the path to freedom, Venezuela is more united than ever. We have arrived at the point where victory is palpable. Freedom is finally within our reach.

 ?? Fernando Llano / Associated Press ?? Protests have left dozens dead in the last two months as the opposition demands immediate presidenti­al elections and the liberation of political prisoners.
Fernando Llano / Associated Press Protests have left dozens dead in the last two months as the opposition demands immediate presidenti­al elections and the liberation of political prisoners.

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