Houston Chronicle

LOST SLEEP IN A WARMING WORLD

- Justin Gillis

Global warming caused by humangreen­house gases is having clear effects in the physical world: more heat waves, heavier rainstorms and higher sea levels, to cite a few.

In recent years, though, social scientists have been wrestling with a murkier question: What will climate change mean for human welfare?

Forecast sin this realm are tricky, necessaril­y based on along chain of assumption­s. Scientific papers have predicted effects as varied as a greater spread of tropical diseases, fewer deaths from cold weather and more from hot weather, and even bumpier rides on airplanes.

Now comes another entry in thispredic­tion that in a hotter world, people will get less sleep.

In a paper published online May 26 by the journal Science Advances, Nick O bra do vic hand colleagues predicted more rest less nights, especially in the summer, as global temperatur­es rise. They found that the poor, who are less likely to have air-conditioni­ng or be able tor unit, as well as the elderly, who have more difficulty regulating their body temperatur­e, would behithard.

If global emissions are allowed to continue at a high level, the paper found, then additional nights of sleeplessn­ess can be expected beyond what people normally experience. By 2050, for every 100 Americans,an extra six nights of sleeplessn­ess can be expected every month, the researcher­scalculate­d. By 2099, that would more than double, to 14 additional nights of tossing and turning each month for every 100 people, in their estimation.

 ?? Ruth Fremson/New York Times ?? Women carry produce along the Yellow River in Shanxi Province. For centuries, the Yellow River symbolized the greatness and sorrows of China.
Ruth Fremson/New York Times Women carry produce along the Yellow River in Shanxi Province. For centuries, the Yellow River symbolized the greatness and sorrows of China.

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