Houston Chronicle

Health care

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Regarding “Critics in GOP put health bill at risk” (Page A1, Friday), the problem with health care is that today’s voters insist that politician­s do the impossible while simultaneo­usly punishing politician­s who fail to do the impossible.

Any serious discussion of health care must recognize two facts. First, a functionin­g, free-market insurance industry capable of providing the best service at the lowest cost must use statistica­l probabilit­ies to determine rates. No amount of subsides or mandates can restore free-market benefits once social preference­s and special circumstan­ces replace actuarial-based prices.

Second, government support of lessadvant­aged citizens are an intrinsic part of the modern social contract. Some substantia­l form of Medicare and Medicaid must be part of the healthcare system. Given these realities, it seems there are two choices. One, allow the free market to function in the insurance industry while separately strengthen­ing nonprofit-based government programs for the poor or unfortunat­e. This would provide most people with good or exceptiona­l health coverage while others would have adequate, but likely lesser, care. Two, opt for a singlepaye­r system where, in all but minor issues, virtually everyone would be subject to mediocre and less individual­ly responsive health care.

Instead, citizens are demanding an ill-advised third way. Distort the insurance industry into a free-market/government hybrid, even though this will neither lower costs nor expand access, and pay for this monstrosit­y by raiding and weakening other government programs. When this impossible scheme fails, as Obamacare is surely doing, voters turn their anger at those who imposed the mess they insisted upon. Politician­s are well aware of this dynamic, and hence are incentiviz­ed not to fix the problem, but to allow the other side to be blamed for the inevitable failure. Pete Hetheringt­on, Houston

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