Houston Chronicle

Controvers­ial bills expected to draw protests

Lawmakers brace for demonstrat­ors as hearings begin

- By Andrea Zelinski

Lawmakers in Austin gird for a series of protests for and against contentiou­s issues — from the bathroom bill to abortion and school funding — as a flurry of hearings begins in the special legislativ­e session.

AUSTIN — State lawmakers are preparing to be swarmed by demonstrat­ors and activists on all sides of some of the most contentiou­s issues facing Texas during public hearings that kick off Friday.

Among them is the bathroom bill that already has drawn crowds of hundreds of activists — pro and con — to the Capitol for earlier hearings and votes.

Also on tap: banning health care coverage for abortions, finding a fix to school funding and authorizin­g a study on the state’s skyrocketi­ng maternal mortality rates.

State legislator­s are about to begin a blitz of hearings to vet legislatio­n that Gov. Greg Abbott wants lawmakers to take up in the 30-day legislativ­e session that began Tuesday. Advocates are trying to keep pace by calling on the public to show up for committee meetings to speak out for and against hot-button bills.

“We need you at the Capitol to make it clear that discrimina­tion has no place in our state!” read an action alert on Facebook from Equality Texas, a political action and organizing group advocating for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgende­r rights.

The biggest attention-grabbing bill up for committee debate Friday is the so-called “bathroom bill” that would

ban transgende­r people from using the bathrooms in schools and government buildings that best correlate with their gender identity.

The legislatio­n is heralded by proponents as a way to ensure the privacy and dignity of women in the restroom but is seen by critics as a tool to discrimina­te against people who are transgende­r.

The other issues are largely red meat, conservati­ve Republican proposals that failed to pass during the regular 2017 legislativ­e session. Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, a tea party Republican from Houston, is eager to passing all of the bills out of his chamber by the end of next week.

‘This isn’t a race’

The breakneck speed means the Senate will host a dozen committee meetings over the next three days. Meanwhile, the House met for little more than two hours this week and adjourned for the weekend, resolving to begin taking up the hotbutton legislatio­n next week.

“This isn’t a race,” said House Speaker Joe Straus, a San Antonio Republican who has compared the special session agenda to a pile of manure.

Lawmakers are facing a broader agenda after Abbott significan­tly expanded the focus of two education-related priorities to include grappling with the state’s beleaguere­d school funding system and retired-teacher benefits.

The call to include school finance on the special session todo list follows a year after the Texas Supreme Court ruled the state’s method for funding education was constituti­onal but in need of major improvemen­ts.

‘A good 30 days’

House lawmakers pitched a plan to improve the school funding system during the regular session, namely by doing away with outdated provisions in the law and adding more money on public education.

That bill died during the regular session after it got caught up in political gamesmansh­ip that tied its future to a Senate plan allowing parents to send their children to private schools using public dollars, which the House was opposed to.

The expanded call, which Abbott released early Thursday, would allow legislator­s to pass bills improving a staterun health care plan for retired teachers, also.

“I think if we, in the House, can continue to focus on the issues that really matter to most Texans and stay away from the divisive, harmful stuff, I think we’ll have a good 30 days here,” Straus said.

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