Houston Chronicle

Venezuela strike erupts into sporadic violence

President says he’ll press ahead with rewrite of constituti­on

- By Michael Weissenste­in and Fabiola Sanchez

CARACAS, Venezuela — A nationwide strike against plans to rewrite the constituti­on shut down much of Venezuelan’s capital Thursday before erupting into sporadic violence when protesters clashed with riot police and burned a post office near the headquarte­rs of the main staterun broadcaste­r.

Wealthier, pro-opposition neighborho­ods of eastern Caracas were shuttered and silent until early afternoon, when improvised blockades left them almost entirely cut them off from the rest of the city. Groups of masked young men set fire to a handful of blockades and hurled stones at riot police, who fired back tear gas.

A public transport strike appeared to have halted nearly all bus traffic, and thousands of private businesses defied government demands to stay open as opponents of President Nicolas Maduro called the first major national strike since a 2002 stoppage that failed to topple Maduro’s predecesso­r Hugo Chavez.

Maduro said on national television that he’ll press ahead with plans to rewrite the nation’s constituti­on and said that hundreds of Venezuela’s largest companies are functionin­g “at 100 percent” despite the strike. The claim could not be immediatel­y confirmed.

In neighborho­ods of western Caracas, traditiona­lly loyal to the ruling party, some stores were closed, but bakeries, fruit stands and other shops were open and hundreds of people were in the streets, although foot and vehicle traffic were about half of what they would be on a normal weekday.

In the rest of the city, residents commented that the streets were emptier than on a typical Sunday.

The 24-hour strike was meant as an expression of national disapprova­l of Maduro’s plan to convene a constituti­onal assembly that would reshape the Venezuelan system to consolidat­e the ruling party’s power over the few institutio­ns that remain outside its control. The opposition is boycotting a July 30 election to select members of the assembly.

“Definitive­ly, we need a change,” said teacher Katherina Alvarez. “The main objective is for people to see how dissatisfi­ed people are.”

The country’s largest business group, Fedecamara­s, has cautiously avoided full endorsemen­t of the strike, but its members have told employees that they won’t be punished for not coming to work. Fedecamara­s played a central role in the monthslong 2002-2003 strike that Chavez’s political rivals and opponents in Venezuela’s private business sector orchestrat­ed in an attempt to topple him.

The Venezuelan Workers’ Confederat­ion, a labor coalition with ties to the opposition, said at least 12 of its 20 member organizati­ons across the country have decided to join the strike. Transporta­tion workers in the capital, Caracas, also said they would participat­e.

 ?? Ronaldo Schemidt / AFP / Getty Images ?? Demonstrat­ors clash with riot police during an anti-government protest in Caracas, Venezula. A 24hour nationwide strike began Thursday in a bid to increase pressure on President Nicolas Maduro.
Ronaldo Schemidt / AFP / Getty Images Demonstrat­ors clash with riot police during an anti-government protest in Caracas, Venezula. A 24hour nationwide strike began Thursday in a bid to increase pressure on President Nicolas Maduro.

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