Houston Chronicle

Is the covert CIA operation to arm Syrian rebels still secret?

- By Deb Riechmann

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump seemed to blow the lid on the cancelatio­n of a covert CIA program in Syria when he tweeted about it this week. But, intelligen­ce agencies still won’t talk about it.

The program arming Syrian rebels has long been an open secret, but for years no one was authorized to discuss it — and few would even after news reports last week that Trump had ordered the CIA to end it.

But Trump essentiall­y confirmed the existence of the program and its cancelatio­n Monday night when he lashed out at The Washington Post.

The president tweeted that the newspaper “fabricated the facts on my ending massive, dangerous, and wasteful payments to Syrian rebels fighting (Syrian President Bashar) Assad.”

Not a ‘declassifi­cation’?

Yet intelligen­ce agencies still are mum. The CIA declined comment on Tuesday.

The Office of the Director of National Intelligen­ce also declined to discuss it. The tweet was a topic of chatter among staffers on Capitol Hill, but even there, lawmakers refused to comment publicly because in their minds, the program is still classified.

“Technicall­y I doubt that the tweet would constitute declassifi­cation, though it appears to be a disclosure of classified informatio­n,” said Steven Aftergood, director of the government secrecy project at the Federation of American Scientists.

This isn’t the first instance that Trump has casually disclosed classified informatio­n.

In May, Trump shared intelligen­ce about an Islamic State threat involving laptops carried on airplanes with Russia’s foreign minister and Moscow’s ambassador to Washington.

A president is authorized by law to declassify anything he wants.

It’s not against the law when he does it. In January 2012, for example, former President Barack Obama officially acknowledg­ed the classified CIA drone program.

The Syrian program, which was started by Obama, was aimed at putting pressure on Assad to relinquish power. The CIA began the covert operation in 2013 to arm, fund and train a moderate opposition to Assad.

Some rebels captured

For years, the CIA effort had foundered and some lawmakers had proposed cutting its budget. Some CIA-supported rebels had been captured; others had defected to extremist groups. But in late 2015, CIA-backed groups, fighting alongside more extremist factions, had begun to make progress in south and northwest Syria.

Last week, Gen. Raymond Thomas, commander of U.S. Special Operations Command, did acknowledg­e the program’s existence — and that it had ended.

Thomas said he thought the decision to end the program was not a conciliato­ry gesture to Russia, which opposed it, but was based on the program’s utility.

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