Houston Chronicle

U.S. wildlife officials have quietly eased limits on importatio­n of lion trophies

- By Michael Biesecker

WASHINGTON — One month before the Trump administra­tion sparked outrage by reversing a ban on trophies from threatened African elephants, federal officials quietly loosened restrictio­ns on the importatio­n of heads and hides of lions shot for sport.

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service began issuing permits Oct. 20 for lions killed in Zimbabwe and Zambia between 2016 and 2018.

The agency is also studying whether to add three additional countries to the list — Mozambique, Namibia and Tanzania.

Previously, only wild lions killed in South Africa were eligible to be imported.

Trump delays decision

In a pair of recent tweets, President Donald Trump said he will delay the new policy on allowing elephant trophies, but he made no mention of lions. Trump, whose adult sons are avid big-game hunters, also expressed skepticism about his administra­tion’s claim that killing threatened animals could help save them by helping raise money for conservati­on programs.

“Big-game trophy decision will be announced next week but will be very hard pressed to change my mind that this horror show in any way helps conservati­on of Elephants or any other animal,” the president tweeted Sunday.

Trump weighed in after a strong public backlash against reversing an Obama-era ban on elephant trophies, which became public through a written notificati­on posted in the Federal Register. Officials said there was no such legal requiremen­t for notifying the public about the change in policy on lions.

In late 2015, the Obama administra­tion added two subspecies of African lion to the list of animals protected under the Endangered Species Act. Due to poaching and habitat loss, the number of lions living in the wild is in sharp decline — from an estimated 200,000 a century ago to less than 20,000.

The additional protection­s were added a few months after Minnesota dentist Walter Palmer sparked internatio­nal outcry by killing Cecil, a beloved 13-yearold lion who lived in Zimbabwe’s Hwange National Park. Palmer paid $54,000 to bow-hunt Cecil on private land just outside the park.

Animal activist encouraged

A photo of Donald Trump Jr. holding a knife and the bloody severed tail of an elephant he reportedly killed in Zimbabwe in 2011 has also drawn ire from animal rights activists.

Wayne Pacelle, the president and CEO of The Humane Society of the United States, said he is encouraged that the president is taking a second look at the issue.

“Keeping elephants and lions alive is a key to economic progress in so many African nations,” Pacelle said. “Trophy hunting robs these nations of their greatest resources, diminishin­g the wildlife-watching experience­s of so many tourists.”

 ?? Tsvangiray­i Mukwazhi / Associated Press files ?? The number of lions living in the wild is in sharp decline — from an estimated 200,000 a century ago to less than 20,000.
Tsvangiray­i Mukwazhi / Associated Press files The number of lions living in the wild is in sharp decline — from an estimated 200,000 a century ago to less than 20,000.

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