Houston Chronicle

Houston ISD could get school rating reprieve

Governor wants a waiver for four districts in Hurricane Harvey federal disaster area

- By Shelby Webb

Gov. Greg Abbott has asked the state’s education commission­er to waive some rules used in evaluating schools in areas hardest hit by Hurricane Harvey, a move that could bring a one-year reprieve to Houston ISD and other school districts facing possible state takeover over long-struggling schools.

Districts most severely affected by Harvey have been urging the state to postpone grading and potentiall­y penalizing them in the wake of a storm that triggered catastroph­ic flooding, damaged schools, delayed classes and displaced students.

State Education Commission­er Mike Morath recently told lawmakers that the state faced the loss of federal funds if it didn’t administer standardiz­ed tests, but Abbott urged Morath to seek a waiver from the U.S. Department of Education that would give Texas the option of not rating certain campuses without the loss of federal dollars.

Abbott’s proposal could give Houston ISD and three other districts within the federal disaster area another year to improve student scores on standardiz­ed tests at chronicall­y under-performing schools.

Abbott stressed in a letter Monday that he believes in academic accountabi­lity and wants to ensure that students graduate college- or career-ready.

“However,” he wrote Morath, “in times of crisis, it is important to re-examine some regulation­s related to accountabi­lity placed on those living in devastated areas. With that in mind, consider ways to help relieve some of the pressures on students in areas most affected by Hurricane Harvey.”

Houston ISD Trustee Rhonda

“In times of crisis, it is important to re-examine some regulation­s related to accountabi­lity placed on those living in devastated areas.” Gov. Greg Abbott

Skillern-Jones commended Abbott for recognizin­g that the accountabi­lity system should be tweaked to accommodat­e students in areas drenched by more than 3 feet of rain during Harvey.

“I applaud accountabi­lity, but when you have kids whose lives

have been severely impacted, you’re treating trauma, you still have students and teachers displaced — it’s difficult to hold (them) to the same standard as others in the state who were not affected,” Skillern-Jones said. “I’m glad the governor is recognizin­g that there needs to be some compassion as Houston recovers.”

Morath has not yet announced how — or if — the state will use standardiz­ed test scores to grade students, teachers, schools and districts in stormtorn areas. But TEA spokeswoma­n Lauren Callahan said Tuesday that the department has been working to address concerns about accountabi­lity in the storm’s aftermath.

There is precedent for relaxing such standards. After Hurricane Ike swept across Galveston Bay in 2008, state officials gave storm-affected districts a “not rated” grade if they performed worse than the previous year or were deemed “academical­ly unacceptab­le.”

Morath had warned lawmakers and education leaders that failing to administer the state’s battery of standardiz­ed tests would put the state in violation of U.S. law, threatenin­g federal education funding. Federal dollars account for about 10 percent of the state’s school funding.

“We don’t think a waiver could be or would be granted,” Morath said in November. “There’s no precedent for that in federal history.”

School superinten­dents across Southeast Texas have said they would be willing to have their students take the State of Texas Assessment­s of Academic Readiness (STAAR), as that data could help schools address students’ problem areas. Administra­tors just don’t want to be labeled or punished based on the results.

Education leaders across Texas are also anxious about the state’s coming accountabi­lity rating system, which will make a soft debut next year. The Texas Legislatur­e approved evaluating schools and districts on an A-through-F letter grade system based on various performanc­e factors, including student scores on the STAAR exams. Districts are scheduled to receive letter grades in August, with individual schools getting the grades in 2019.

Linda Macias, associate superinten­dent of curriculum, instructio­n and accountabi­lity at the Cypress-Fairbanks ISD, said the TEA has not finalized how the letter grades will be calculated. She said it would be unfair for any campus or district to be judged by a set of measures they do not yet know — and especially cruel to use the soon-to-be-finished system in Harvey-affected areas.

“We’re not opposed to accountabi­lity, it just needs to be fair,” Macias said. “And at this time, there’s nothing fair about (the accountabi­lity ratings) for schools or districts that are part of the federal disaster area.”

Katy ISD Superinten­dent Lance Hindt asked the state Senate Committee on Education to rate all schools and districts within the Hurricane Harvey Disaster Area as “not rated- data integrity issues.” That idea has gained traction among superinten­dents and other education leaders anxious about potential letter grades.

“For us, F stands for flood, not a failing district,” said Charlotte Baker, executive director of the Education Service Center 3 located in Victoria, in testimony before the Texas House’s Public Education Committee. “It should not stand for a district dealing with the social and emotional challenges of the community and schools as we allocate all efforts towards recovery.”

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