Houston Chronicle

U.S. criticizes Turkey over military action

Offensive called ‘destabiliz­ing,’ doesn’t aid cause

- By Tracy Wilkinson

WASHINGTON — The Trump administra­tion on Friday branded as “destabiliz­ing” a Turkish military offensive against a Kurdishhel­d region in neighborin­g Syria, threatenin­g to further inflame tensions between the two NATO allies.

But U.S. officials also scrambled to backtrack from a U.S. military plan to recruit and train a 30,000-member local security force on Syria’s northern border with Turkey.

Turkish officials were furious at the U.S. proposal, in part because Kurdish soldiers would make up most of the force, and warned it would cause irreparabl­e damage to U.S.-Turkish ties.

While American forces battling Islamic State have long valued Kurds as a fighting force, Turkey regards most Kurdish militias to be a terrorist threat.

“It’s unfortunat­e that the entire situation has been misportray­ed, misdescrib­ed, some people misspoke,” Secretary of State Rex Tillerson told reporters after unveiling the administra­tion’s new Syria policy in a speech Wednesday at Stanford University. “We are not creating a border security force at all.”

In his speech, Tillerson said the Trump administra­tion would maintain a U.S. military presence — now said to be about 2,000 U.S. personnel — in Syria to keep pressure on Islamic State, to help counter Iranian influence, and to help create conditions for a political solution to the country’s civil war.

President Donald Trump said in November that the U.S. would stop arming the Kurds in Syria. Disclosure of the plan to build a sizable Kurdish force on the border appeared to reverse that pledge.

Turkey’s offensive against the Kurdish-held Afrin region of northweste­rn Syria has further complicate­d the thorny relationsh­ip between Ankara and Washington. U.S. officials worry the attack could interfere with Pentagon-led efforts to eliminate Islamic State pockets.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan is also angry at what he perceives to be U.S. support for dissidents who unsuccessf­ully tried to oust him in a 2016 coup.

“We have been quite consistent in our messaging to the highest levels of the Turkish government,” a senior State Department official, briefing reporters on condition of anonymity, said Friday. “We support them in their concerns about a safe and secure Turkish-Syrian border. We support them in their concerns regarding (Kurdish) terror in Turkey, no question.”

Turkey’s military operations around Afrin, he said, do not advance those goals.

“We do not believe that a military operation serves the cause of regional stability, Syrian stability or indeed Turkish concerns about the security of their border,” the official added.

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