Houston Chronicle

Olive oil is a novel solution for dry mouth.

- Contact the Graedons at peoplespha­rmacy.com.

Q: The dentist recommende­d xylitol for my dry mouth. Wow, diarrhea city! What else can I use?

A: You are not the only one to complain about the compounds in sugarless gum and some products recommende­d for dry mouth. Another reader shared your discomfort:

“Any of the sugar alcohols like maltitol, sorbitol and mannitol give me terrible diarrhea, even in very small amounts. Sugar-free gum and some mouth moisturize­rs contain xylitol and are out of the question for me.”

A different reader offered this alternativ­e: “I recently discovered that extra-virgin olive oil works well for a dry mouth. I keep a small bottle of olive oil under my pillow. When I wake up with a dry mouth, I just put three to four drops on my tongue. It stimulates saliva production almost immediatel­y and helps make my mouth moist. This lasts for a few hours.

“Olive oil is natural, excellent for health and quite economical. Other stuff has a lot of chemicals in it and is very expensive.” Q: According to some research, cinnamon, turmeric, garlic, ginger and rosemary are spices that have antiinflam­matory and anti-cancer activity. Some spices also may help to prevent dementia and control blood sugar and blood pressure. Do you need to take them with food for them to be effective?

A: There are studies demonstrat­ing that such spices do have antimicrob­ial and antiinflam­matory power (Clinical Nutrition Research, October 2015). A pilot study demonstrat­ed that a combinatio­n of sage, rosemary and lemon balm seemed to help people with word recall (Phytomedic­ine, Jan. 15, 2018).

You can learn more about these and many other flavorful plants in our book “Spice Up Your Health: How Everyday Kitchen Herbs & Spices Can Lengthen & Strengthen Your Life.” It is available at peoplespha­rmacy.com.

We generally think that spices work best when used with foods. Traditiona­l combinatio­ns such as curry contain ingredient­s (black pepper, ghee or coconut oil) that improve the absorption of curcumin, the active ingredient in turmeric.

Q: I finally figured out that the itch that follows sweating along my bra line is actually a latex allergy. Finding a latex-free bra has proved challengin­g, so now I wear all my bras inside out/ outside in. Usually the latex is on the inside, and the outer covering is a smooth satiny fabric. This has made a wonderful difference!

A: We never thought of wearing a bra inside out, but it seems like a simple solution to your problem. Latex-free bras are available online.

Many women experience under-breast rash in hot weather. In some cases, the irritation may be caused by a fungal infection similar to jock itch.

Numerous readers have shared their remedies for this situation. One wrote: “I had a terrible rash last summer (both under my breasts and in the fold under my stomach). Someone told me to try Dr. Bronner’s tea tree liquid soap and Gold Bond medicated powder. Twice a day (morning and before bed) I wash the areas with the tea tree soap, rinse and dry well and then use the medicated powder on the areas. It has cleared up the rash completely, though I do not like the medicated aroma.”

Q: I know you have warned against using Vaseline to moisturize the inside of the nostrils. My question is: What can be used to relieve a dry nose?

A: A pharmacist wrote to us to recommend an OTC product, AYR Nasal Gel, for moisturizi­ng dry nasal passages. This water-based product should be found next to the AYR Saline Spray in the nose drop section of the pharmacy. If you don’t find it, the pharmacy should be able to order it.

He continued: “You are perfectly correct that usage of Vicks, Vaseline or similar petroleum-based products in the nose may very well result in lipoid pneumonia, an extremely dangerous condition.”

Q: My husband had a cardiac arrest and died 20 days after being prescribed trimethopr­im for an infection. He already was taking lisinopril to control his blood pressure.

The post-mortem concluded he had plaque in two of his cardiac arteries and had suffered a heart attack. There was no mention of possible drug interactio­ns, although he had had no prior heart symptoms.

A: The potentiall­y lifethreat­ening interactio­n of trimethopr­im with an ACE inhibitor such as lisinopril or enalapril is under-recognized. This antibiotic often is prescribed in combinatio­n with sulfametho­xazole to treat common infections. It is called co-trimoxazol­e, SMZ-TMP or TMP-SMX (Bactrim, Septra).

All ACE inhibitors and ARBs like valsartan and losartan can interact with this antibiotic to raise potassium to lethal levels (BMJ, Oct. 30, 2014). Too much potassium can cause cardiac arrest that is hard to distinguis­h from a heart attack.

We have written extensivel­y about this and other deadly interactio­ns in our book ”Top Screwups.” To protect yourself, you may want to check our top 11 tips for preventing dangerous drug interactio­ns (Pages 108110). The book is available at your local library or at peoplespha­rmacy.com.

 ?? Mike Kepka / San Francisco Chronicle ?? Olive oil is a natural solution to dry mouth.
Mike Kepka / San Francisco Chronicle Olive oil is a natural solution to dry mouth.
 ??  ?? JOE AND THERESA GRAEDON
JOE AND THERESA GRAEDON

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