Houston Chronicle

Judge gets testy over testimony on Manafort riches

Prosecutio­n pushes luxuries as proof of avoiding taxes

- By Chad Day and Eric Tucker

ALEXANDRIA, Va. — Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort personally directed millions of dollars in internatio­nal wire transfers to pay for high-end suits and more than $3 million in improvemen­ts at his various houses, witnesses testified Wednesday on the second day of his financial fraud trial.

The testimony was aimed at bolstering prosecutor­s’ argument that Manafort orchestrat­ed a scheme to hide millions of dollars in income from the IRS. The accounts from witnesses also contradict­ed Manafort’s lawyers, who have signaled they will pin blame for any illegal conduct on his longtime deputy, Rick Gates.

The prosecutio­n’s focus on Manafort’s personal finances — at times laid out in painstakin­g detail — revealed the vast amount of evidence gathered by special counsel Robert Mueller’s team against the longtime political consultant. But it also tried the patience of U.S. District Judge T.S. Ellis III, who repeatedly scolded the government’s attorneys for what he said was excessive and unnecessar­y informatio­n.

Quit saying ‘oligarchs’

Ellis warned prosecutor­s Wednesday against using the word “oligarchs” to describe wealthy Ukrainians and admonished them for spending so much time documentin­g Manafort’s extravagan­t lifestyle.

It’s not a crime to be wealthy, he noted. And the pejorative term “oligarchs” and evidence of home renovation­s aren’t necessaril­y relevant to the charges in question, he added.

“The government doesn’t want to prosecute somebody because they wear nice clothes, do they?” Ellis said amid testimony that Manafort had spent nearly a million dollars on clothing from a boutique retailer where he was one of only about 40 clients. “Let’s move on.”

Ellis even called out lawyers from both sides for rolling their eyes.

The trial is the first courtroom test for the special counsel, who was tasked last year with investigat­ing Russia’s efforts to sway the 2016 election and to determine whether the Trump campaign was involved. So far, Manafort is the lone person to stand trial as a result of the ongoing probe, even though the charges of bank fraud and tax evasion are unrelated to possible collusion.

Still, the trial has pulled back the curtain on the former lobbyist who steered Trump’s election efforts for a time, including descriptio­ns of Manafort’s $15,000 jacket made of ostrich and the more than $6 million in cash he put toward real estate. One witness, Maximillia­n Katzman, testified that Manafort spent more than $900,000 at his boutique retailer in New York. He said Manafort was the only business client of his who paid via internatio­nal wire transfer.

An FBI agent described the July 2017 raid on Manafort’s Virginia condominiu­m, saying he knocked multiple times before entering with a key. He found Manafort sitting inside.

The searches described by agent Matthew Mikuska found expensivel­y tailored suits and documents related to other luxury items allegedly bought by Manafort, including two silk rugs bought for $160,000 paid from offshore accounts.

But when prosecutor­s introduced photos of Manafort’s highend condo and expensive suits, Ellis interrupte­d so as to limit the growing list of evidence jurors would have to consider.

“All this document shows is that Mr. Manafort had a lavish lifestyle,” Ellis said. “It isn’t relevant.”

Blaming his deputy

On the term “oligarchs,” Ellis said use of the word implied that Manafort was associatin­g with “despicable people and therefore he’s despicable.”

“That’s not the American way,” the judge said.

Manafort’s attorneys are putting the blame on Gates, Manafort’s business associate.

Gates was expected to be the government’s star witness at trial, but prosecutor Uzo Asonye said he could not say with certainty whether Gates would or would not testify. He later clarified to say that that uncertaint­y applies to any witness, not just Gates, as the prosecutio­n team assesses the pace of the trial.

Asonye also told Ellis that prosecutor­s expect to rest their case next week, noting that they are “ahead of schedule.”

 ?? Chip Somodevill­a / Getty Images ?? Kathleen Manafort, second from left, wife of former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort, leaves the Alexandria, Va., courthouse Wednesday with lawyer Brian Ketcham, left, on day two of Manfort’s bank fraud trial.
Chip Somodevill­a / Getty Images Kathleen Manafort, second from left, wife of former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort, leaves the Alexandria, Va., courthouse Wednesday with lawyer Brian Ketcham, left, on day two of Manfort’s bank fraud trial.

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