Houston Chronicle

S. Korea official slams auto tariffs

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President Donald Trump is underminin­g America’s diplomatic and military ties with South Korea — not just its economic relationsh­ip — by threatenin­g to impose auto tariffs, according to a senior lawmaker in Seoul.

Hong Young-pyo, the ruling Democratic Party’s leader on the floor of the National Assembly, is among many South Korean politician­s in voicing anger and dismay that the Trump administra­tion could impose new tariffs after Korea renegotiat­ed its trade deal with the U.S. earlier this year.

“This would bring a dramatic change in the environmen­t for trade, foreign policy and security with American allies, including Japan, the EU and South Korea,” Hong, 61, said in an interview Monday. “It would certainly be a shock and have a long-term impact on global markets and diplomatic relations with key allies.”

While Trump and his South Korean counterpar­t, Moon Jae-in, signed the updated agreement in September, the legislatur­e in Seoul is unlikely to ratify it without an understand­ing that the nation’s carmakers won’t get hit, according to Hong. T

hat could mean waiting until February, when the Commerce Department will have a complete report for Trump on the national security implicatio­ns of auto imports.

Hong’s comments contrast with less confrontat­ional language from President Moon, who’s tried to placate Trump on trade while keeping the military alliance strong and maintainin­g momentum in dialogue with North Korea. Nuclear disarmamen­t negotiatio­ns between the U.S. and Pyongyang have stalled, and the regime recently boasted of testing a new “advanced tactical” weapon.

In a wide-ranging interview, Hong said he still thinks there’s a high possibilit­y of the North Korean leader Kim Jong Un visiting Seoul sometime this year.

“To encourage North Korea to carry out denucleari­zation, we should offer them options for the future and relief from some of their anxieties,” said Hong, although he added that any inter-Korean economic cooperatio­n couldn’t go ahead until internatio­nal sanctions are lifted.

Separately, Hong said the Korean economy faces economic difficulti­es in 2019, but that government spending will help ease some of the pain from a likely slowdown.

“South Korea’s economy could weaken next year due to external risks,” Hong said. “We are highly dependent on trade and exports, and those could suffer.”

As well as the auto tariffs threat, Hong sees risks from additional interestra­te increases by the Federal Reserve, jitters in global financial markets, and trade tension between the U.S. and China.

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