Houston Chronicle

New leader promises to inform Mexicans

Breaking with past, López Obrador holds news conference

- By Maria Verza and Mark Stevenson

MEXICO CITY — Mexico’s newly inaugurate­d president kicked off his first Monday in office with something not seen in recent history: a news conference and a pledge to hold one every working day of his six-year term to keep the people informed.

Two days after taking the oath as the first leftist president after decades of technocrat­s, Andrés Manuel López Obrador made good on his promise to govern as a common man and end decades of secrecy, heavy security and luxury enjoyed by past presidents. His workday began at 7 a.m. with a gathering of more than 100 reporters, photograph­ers and TV cameramen all trained on the new leader, his gray hair slightly ruffled as he answered questions.

“Isn’t that a change that I am here, informing you?” López Obrador asked. While past presidents have rarely held news conference­s, he promised to do so on a near-daily basis, much as he did when he was mayor of Mexico City from 2000-2005.

“He didn’t hit the ground running, he hit the ground flying,” said Federico Estevez, a political science professor at the Autonomous Technologi­cal Institute of Mexico, who was impressed by the president’s ability to improvise and speak for hours on end without using a teleprompt­er.

Truth commission

Estevez compared López Obrador’s start to the early days of U.S. President Franklin Roosevelt, minus the fireside chats. “It’s very similar. And (López Obrador) is going to build his party into a generation­al force, and the opposition is going to remain a minority for God knows how long.”

On Monday, López Obrador tackled a case that cast a long shadow over the previous government, signing a presidenti­al decree creating a truth commission to investigat­e the 2014 disappeara­nce of 43 students in an apparent massacre. He then posed with parents of the missing young people, who displayed photos of their loved ones.

Prosecutor­s have said the students from a teachers college in southern Guerrero state were killed by a drug gang and that their bodies incinerate­d in a massive fire. But conclusive evidence has never been found or presented, leading the students’ parents on a frustratin­g, painful four-year quest for the truth.

“We have hope that he will be more humane,” said Maria Martinez, the mother of one of the missing students. Referring to López Obrador’s two previous failed presidenti­al bids, she told him: “You set the example for us that he who perseveres will triumph eventually. You are a good example that one has to keep fighting.”

Earlier, the new president arrived at Mexico City’s National Palace in the same white Volkswagen Jetta compact car he used before taking office Saturday. He has refused the military bodyguards used by past presidents and travels with a small staff of aides who provide security. He usually travels economy class.

“I feel safe, protected and supported by the Mexican people,” López Obrador said.

At 65, he is the oldest president in the last half-century — six of his eight predecesso­rs were in their 40s when they took office — and he has displayed impressive stamina.

Already taking credit

After a lengthy inaugural address Saturday, the new president spent more than an hour and a half speaking in Mexico City’s main square, talking about government programs in granular detail: how concrete for roads would be mixed to maximize the use of local labor, and which animal and tree species would be best for agricultur­e and reforestat­ion programs.

“The only doubt at this point is how many Cabinet secretarie­s and assistants are going to be able to keep up with the president’s rhythm?” wrote newspaper columnist Salvador Garcia Soto.

López Obrador has promised to sell the presidenti­al jet as an austerity measure, and the plane departed Monday to a California air service facility, presumably to be sold.

During Monday’s news conference, López Obrador claimed that the number of murders had declined during his first two days in office.

In the first 10 months of 2018, homicides in Mexico have run at an average of over 80 per day, and López Obrador said the average over the weekend was about 50, though he noted that the figures were preliminar­y. He did not offer any explanatio­n for why homicides would have fallen.

 ?? Ronaldo Schemidt / AFP/Getty Images ?? Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador told relatives of 43 missing students at the National Palace in Mexico City on Monday that he will bring “deep and radical” change in Mexico.
Ronaldo Schemidt / AFP/Getty Images Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador told relatives of 43 missing students at the National Palace in Mexico City on Monday that he will bring “deep and radical” change in Mexico.

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