Houston Chronicle

GOP laments Bush’s death as end of ‘a culture of civility’

- By Steve Peoples

WASHINGTON — Facing the nation for the first time as its president, George H.W. Bush vowed to lead with humility, moral principle and a spirit of unity.

Deep successes “are made not of gold and silk but of better hearts and finer souls,” Bush said in 1989, adding: “America is never wholly herself unless she is engaged in high moral principle. We as a people have such a purpose today. It is to make kinder the face of the nation and gentler the face of the world.”

Nearly three decades later, Bush’s inaugural address stands in sharp contrast with that of President Donald Trump, a fellow Republican whose brand is defined by material success, unrestrain­ed aggression toward his rivals and disdain for traditiona­l coalitions at home and abroad. Their presidenci­es separated by a single generation, the nation’s 41st and 45th presidents shared little in personalit­y or worldview.

And beyond personalit­y, the conflictin­g presidenci­es underscore just how little remains today of the Grand Old Party that Bush once led. Trump’s GOP has undercut long-cherished Republican pillars of free trade, federal spending and environmen­tal protection.

One of Bush’s former senior aides, Ron Kaufman, now a Republican national committeem­an from Massachuse­tts, said Bush’s death marked “the end of a culture — a culture of civility.”

Above all, Kaufman and other Republican leaders — many Trump supporters — lamented the partisan divide that dominates modern politics in America, made even starker when compared to the style and substance of Bush.

“The Bush family raised the level of public decency in American politics,” former South Carolina GOP Chairman Matt Moore said. “They’re just kind and generous. We need more of that, frankly, in American politics.”

Public service was the norm for Bush, who held diplomatic posts at the United Nations and in China — along with leading the Republican National Committee and the CIA — before taking office. Bush promoted the value of cooperatio­n as commander in chief, leading the United States into the first Persian Gulf War only after assembling a broad internatio­nal coalition to help repeal Iraqi forces from Kuwait.

And at home, Bush was a master of smaller gestures that highlighte­d his belief in the value of personal relationsh­ips. He wrote personal notes, sent gifts and stayed in touch with political allies and adversarie­s alike.

Just two years ago, Bush sent Kaufman what he says may be his favorite Christmas gift of all time: a picture of the five living presidents signed by each of them.

“I defy you to find someone now, anywhere, who doesn’t like George Herbert Walker Bush,” Kaufman said.

By contrast, Trump is best known for a brash style marked by self-promotion and personal attacks against his rivals.

During the 2016 campaign, he lashed out at former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush, Bush’s son, as “low-energy.” He continued the rain of insults from the Oval Office. In recent weeks, the president described separate rivals as “horseface,” “a thief,” “a total lightweigh­t” and “a crazed and stumbling lunatic.”

And while he had little experience on the world stage coming into office, Trump has been equally willing to criticize long-standing internatio­nal alliances. He has repeatedly heaped praise on autocrats like Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, only to lash out at allies like Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, whom Trump in June attacked as “very dishonest and weak.” The U.S. president has also described NATO as “obsolete” and suggested that the United Nations might be “a waste of time and money.”

The conflictin­g styles of an establishm­ent Republican and a political outsider are easy to see even for veteran GOP operative Henry Barbour, who worked in the Bush administra­tion and supports Trump as a Republican national committeem­an from Mississipp­i.

“He was a diplomat, having served in China, so he wasn’t rash in his responses. Always thoughtful, deliberate, and I think it served him well,” Barbour said of Bush. “Complete class act.”

Bush’s class, of course, wasn’t enough to help him win re-election.

His political downfall, however, was hastened by his willingnes­s to work with others. The 41st president compromise­d with Democrats to craft a spending package that included higher taxes, a direct violation of his “No new taxes” campaign pledge.

Among the issues on which he hasn’t sought compromise: climate change.

Within days of taking office, Trump signed executive actions to advance the constructi­on of oil pipelines passionate­ly opposed by environmen­tal activists. He said last week that he simply didn’t believe an assessment produced by his own administra­tion and scores of scientists warning that climate change posed a profound threat to the health of the nation.

Bush, like the Republican Party of his day, was far more focused on environmen­tal protection. In 1989, his administra­tion penned a memo insisting that “we simply cannot wait” to address climate change: “The costs of inaction will be too high.”

“Even though in some respects the political direction of the country is off in another direction, we’ll never forget George H.W. Bush and the contributi­ons he made,” said Bruce Ash, a Republican national committeem­an from Arizona. “It wasn’t just his patriotism, and it wasn’t just his service. It was his decency.”

 ?? Mandel Ngan / AFP/Getty Images ?? While President George H.W. Bush built internatio­nal coalitions, President Donald Trump shows aggression toward other leaders.
Mandel Ngan / AFP/Getty Images While President George H.W. Bush built internatio­nal coalitions, President Donald Trump shows aggression toward other leaders.
 ?? John Macdougall / AFP/Getty Images ??
John Macdougall / AFP/Getty Images

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