Houston Chronicle

Syrian Kurdish-led fighters take last ISIS-held town

- By Bassem Mroue

BEIRUT — U.S.-backed, Kurdish-led fighters captured the last town held by the Islamic State group Friday, after days of intense battles in the militants’ single remaining enclave in eastern Syria, activists said.

The fall of Hajin is a blow to the extremists. The town was their main stronghold in the last pocket of land they control in eastern Syria, near the Iraqi border. ISIS holds some villages nearby.

The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces have been fighting to take Hajin and the surroundin­g villages in Deir el-Zour province for more than three months. In the past weeks, the offensive intensifie­d with the arrival of reinforcem­ents from northern Syria.

The Britain-based Syrian Observator­y for Human Rights said the SDF took Hajin early in the morning, after fierce fighting under the cover of airstrikes by the U.S.-led coalition. It said some ISIS fighters withdrew to the villages and that fighting is going in the fields outside Hajin as SDF fighters chase the extremists.

Europe-based activist Omar Abu Layla of the DeirEzzor 24 monitoring group confirmed the town was taken, adding some ISIS fighters are holed up in small pockets on the edge of Hajin.

Aby Layla said that in ISIS ranks, disagreeme­nts over hierarchy and posts between Iraqi and Syrian fighters helped “speed up the collapse” of ISIS defenses in Hajin.

Nuri Mehmud, spokesman of the Syrian Kurdish militia known as People’s Protection Units or YPG — the main component of SDF — said “intense fighting” is ongoing in small parts of Hajin.

The area was home to some 15,000 people, including 2,000 ISIS gunmen who fought back with counteroff­ensives and suicide attacks.

Over the past days, hundreds of civilians fled the enclave toward areas controlled by the SDF east of the Euphrates River and government-controlled regions on the river’s west bank.

The Syrian Democratic Council, the political wing of the SDF, denounced Turkey’s threat of a military operation against YPG and called on Syrians of all ethnic and religious groups to unite ahead of a possible Turkish attack.

Meanwhile, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan intensifie­d his criticism of U.S. support for the Syrian Kurdish fighters, saying Friday that Turkey would clear the key northern town of Manbij. Over the summer, the two NATO allies had struck a “road map” for Manbij to remove YPG, which Turkey considers a terror organizati­on linked to an insurgency within its own borders.

Erdogan argued the United States has not kept its promises to push YPG east of the Euphrates River.

“If you don’t take them out, we will also enter Manbij,” he said.

American troops are stationed in Manbij, which was cleared of ISIS in 2016, and Washington and Ankara recently started joint patrols around the town.

Erdogan’s threat comes days after he announced his military would launch a new cross-border operation into Syria “within a few days” to fight YPG east of the Euphrates.

On Thursday, a Turkish soldier was killed in the northweste­rn town of Afrin after an attack from nearby Tel Rifat. The Turkish military and allied Syrian opposition fighters took the town from the YPG this year.

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