Houston Chronicle

Gateses defend wealthy giving amid rising flak

- By Sally Ho

KIRKLAND, Wash. — Bill and Melinda Gates are pushing back against a new wave of criticism about whether billionair­e philanthro­py is a force for good.

The couple, whose foundation has the largest endowment in the world, say they are not fazed by recent blowback against wealthy giving. It’s come in high-profile moments at the World Economic Forum, the shifting political conversati­on about taxes and socialism in the U.S., and best-selling book “Winners Take All,” which calls the influence of highdollar giving an “elite charade.”

“I’m not sure that the attack has been on philanthro­py. I think the attack has been on wealth,” Melinda Gates said in an interview with the Associated Press last month.

Some critics have long challenged the couple’s nonprofit work, which relies on the tax-exempt fortune they hand to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and involves directing how grant money is spent on issues ranging from global health and developmen­t to U.S. education and poverty issues.

Though the foundation’s worldwide contributi­ons to combatting diseases like polio and malaria are indisputab­le, some see the couple’s influence as unchecked and resulting in mixed success .

The latest criticisms are more existentia­l, challengin­g whether their level of wealth is good for society and whether it’s functional to rely on the generosity of the very rich to fix its problems.

People are more aware of how much the world’s wealth belongs to the uberrich. As a result, philanthro­pists’ role in social change is facing a more scholarly review, said Stacy Palmer, editor of The Chronicle of Philanthro­py, a trade publicatio­n covering nonprofits.

“It’s good that we all question it,” Palmer said. “It makes philanthro­pists think harder about: ‘Am I doing the right thing?”’

The latest criticism comes as Bill and Melinda Gates on Tuesday released their annual letter reviewing their work and vision, which this year focused on surprises in their priority areas.

The couple called the record number of women who ran for elected office a major highlight of 2018. Melinda Gates lauded U.S. Rep. Alexandria OcasioCort­ez for “opening our government up” on social media, though the couple say they don’t agree with all her policy proposals.

The Democratic socialist from New York has pushed a 70 percent tax rate on the richest people, which Bill Gates called “extreme” and a “misfocus” in an interview Tuesday with The Verge.

Ocasio-Cortez has said it’s immoral for billionair­es to amass wealth amid extreme poverty but doesn’t villainize Bill Gates. The Microsoft co-founder has long pushed for more taxes and created the Giving Pledge, which has 187 wealthy members committed to giving away most of their money.

The Gateses said they enjoy being a resource and host philanthro­pists every week at their sprawling Seattle-based foundation to share lessons from their successes and failures.

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