Houston Chronicle

Pentagon sending 2,100 more troops to Mexico border

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WASHINGTON — The Pentagon will send an additional 1,100 active-duty troops and 1,000 members of the Texas National Guard to assist in securing the U.S. border with Mexico, the Defense Department announced Wednesday, in a move that would significan­tly expand the U.S. military presence there.

The deployment would increase the number of U.S. forces at the southweste­rn border by more than 45 percent, with the additional 2,100 troops joining roughly 4,500 personnel currently stationed there. The plan was approved Tuesday night by Richard Spencer, who assumed the role of acting defense secretary Monday while Mark Esper, President Donald Trump’s latest nominee for the position, faced confirmati­on hearings this week.

In deploying additional troops to the border, the Trump administra­tion continued to signal concerns about the volume of immigratio­n, which the president has repeatedly described as a crisis. The deployment follows similar actions by Mexico, which has sent thousands of troops to its borders with both the United States and Guatemala to curb immigratio­n in recent months, drawing praise from Trump.

According to the Pentagon’s announceme­nt, the additional troops will assist in securing points of entry and provide support in migrant holding facilities, including one in Donna, which Vice President Mike Pence visited last week as part of a highly publicized inspection of conditions in detention centers. A report this month by the Department of Homeland Security’s inspector general revealed widespread overcrowdi­ng and unsanitary living conditions in holding facilities.

In October 2018, the Trump administra­tion sent more than 5,000 troops to the border, drawing criticism from Democrats and some former military officials. In recent months, however, attention has turned to how to appropriat­ely manage the influx of mostly Central American migrants coming through Mexico, with both Democrats and Republican­s largely in agreement that the existing infrastruc­ture for holding and processing migrants at the border is overwhelme­d.

The decision to add more military personnel comes as border arrests dropped by 28 percent in June, following a trend in which border crossings decline during the hot summer months.

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