Houston Chronicle

Bolivia chaos not a coup, U.S. officials say

- By Luis Alonso Lugo and Kevin Freking

WASHINGTON — Senior officials at the U.S. State Department said Monday the situation in Bolivia is not a coup, despite what some Latin American government­s have claimed. They allege that the constituti­onal order in the Andean country will not be broken once an interim president calls for elections within 90 days.

Evo Morales, Bolivia’s first indigenous president, resigned Sunday after weeks of protests following a disputed election.

The U.S. officials said the Bolivian military merely pointed out that public security had deteriorat­ed by the time it asked Morales to resign. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they weren’t authorized to talk to reporters. There were no immediate signs that the military itself was maneuverin­g for power, but Mexico, Uruguay, Cuba and Venezuela have said Morales was deposed illegally. Argentina President-elect Alberto Fernandez joined that analysis.

U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders of Vermont, a candidate for the 2020 Democratic presidenti­al nomination and self-described democratic socialist, also expressed worries about a possible coup.

“I am very concerned about what appears to be a coup in Bolivia, where the military, after weeks of political unrest, intervened to remove President Evo Morales,” Sanders tweeted Monday.

The Organizati­on of American States has called an emergency meeting today to discuss the situation.

Luis Almagro, OAS secretary general, called Monday for Bolivian members of Congress to hold a session as soon as possible to designate new authoritie­s.

Morales’ vice president also resigned, as did the Senate president, who was next in line. The only other official listed by the constituti­on as a successor, the head of the lower house, had resigned earlier.

President Donald Trump said the U.S. applauds the Bolivian people for demanding freedom and the Bolivian military for abiding by its oath to protect Bolivia’s constituti­on.

Trump said Morales’ departure preserves democracy and paves the way for the Bolivian people to have their voices heard.

Trump also said the events in Bolivia send a strong signal to Venezuela and Nicaragua “that democracy and the will of the people will always prevail.”

He added: “We are now one step closer to a completely democratic, prosperous and free Western Hemisphere.”

The bilateral relationsh­ip suffered a major hit when Morales expelled the U.S. ambassador and U.S. Drug Enforcemen­t Agency a decade ago, accusing them of intervenin­g in internal affairs.

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