Houston Chronicle

Pelosi describes Trump’s actions as bribery

Allegation would be impeachabl­e charge under Constituti­on

- By Nicholas Fandos

WASHINGTON — House Speaker Nancy Pelosi sharpened the focus of Democrats’ impeachmen­t case against President Donald Trump on Thursday, accusing the president of committing bribery when he withheld vital military assistance from Ukraine at the same time he was seeking its commitment to publicly investigat­e his political rivals.

The speaker’s explicit allegation of bribery, a misdeed identified in the Constituti­on as an impeachabl­e offense, was significan­t. Even as Pelosi said that no final decision had been made on whether to impeach Trump, it suggested that Democrats are increasing­ly working to put a name to the president’s alleged wrongdoing and moving toward a more specific set of charges that could be codified in articles of impeachmen­t in the coming weeks.

“The devastatin­g testimony corroborat­ed evidence of bribery uncovered in the inquiry, and that the president abused his power and violated his oath by threatenin­g to withhold military aid and a White House meeting in exchange for an investigat­ion into his political rival — a clear attempt by the president to give himself an advantage in the 2020 election,” Pelosi told reporters at her weekly news conference in the

Capitol.

Democrats have begun using the term “bribery” more freely in recent days to describe what a string of diplomats and career Trump administra­tion officials have said was a highly unusual and inappropri­ate effort by Trump and a small group around him to extract a public promise from Ukraine to investigat­e former Vice President Joe Biden and a discredite­d theory about Democrats conspiring with Ukraine to interfere in the 2016 election.

Over lunch at the White House, Trump, working to defend himself and shore up his support among Republican­s in the face of an existentia­l threat to his presidency, showed a group of senators a reconstruc­ted transcript of a congratula­tory phone conversati­on he had in April with President Volodymyr Zelenskiy of Ukraine. He has promised repeatedly to release the document publicly, in part to counter the notion that he ever pressured Zelenskiy.

“He just shuffled it across the table,” Sen. Kevin Cramer, R-N.D., who attended the lunch, told reporters afterward, calling the conversati­on “a very nice, congratula­tory call.”

The president referred to the transcript repeatedly during the lunch, which also included Sens. Ted Cruz of Texas, Mike Crapo of Idaho, Mike Enzi of Wyoming and Steve Daines of Montana. Then Trump offered the senators the opportunit­y to read the document themselves, Cramer said.

“It said ‘Congratula­tions, you ran a great campaign.’ ‘Oh, thank you, Mr. President, look forward to working with you,’ ” Cramer said.

Trump tried to draw attention to the call the day after the House Intelligen­ce Committee convened the House’s first public impeachmen­t hearing in two decades Wednesday with testimony from William Taylor, the top U.S. diplomat in Ukraine, and George Kent, a senior State Department official responsibl­e for policy toward the country.

They told the committee that Trump and his allies inside and outside of the government placed the president’s political objectives at the center of U.S. policy toward Ukraine, using as leverage both $391 million in security assistance that Congress had appropriat­ed for Ukraine’s war with Russia as well as a White House meeting that was coveted by the country’s new leader.

Pelosi said Trump should give Congress exculpator­y evidence, if he has it, and said the president would be given an opportunit­y to defend himself. Republican­s and the White House have accused Democrats of denying Trump a proper say in the proceeding­s.

Asked if Democrats were successful­ly bringing the public along with them, Pelosi conceded that the country was likely too polarized to ever support impeachmen­t as overwhelmi­ngly as it did when Richard Nixon resigned the presidency in 1974. Public opinion polls now suggest a majority of Americans favor the impeachmen­t inquiry but only by a thin margin.

“Impeaching is a divisive thing in our country — it’s hard,” Pelosi said. “The place that our country is now, it’s not a time where you’ll go to 70 percent when President Nixon walked out of the White House.”

Indeed, there was no sign from congressio­nal Republican­s that the testimony had shaken their conviction that Trump is innocent.

Rep. Kevin McCarthy, RCalif., the minority leader, told reporters that the hearing had confirmed only that the accounts from Taylor, Kent and other witnesses who have offered damaging informatio­n about Trump are not firsthand and therefore could not be trusted.

“The call summary is still the most important piece of evidence we have, and it shows no pressure or even mention of conditiona­lity between the two leaders,” McCarthy said.

The White House released a reconstruc­ted transcript of the call in September that showed that after the Ukrainian leader thanked Trump for military assistance, the U.S. president pivoted and asked Zelenskiy “to do us a favor, though.” Trump then asked Zelenskiy to investigat­e unsubstant­iated corruption accusation­s against Biden and his son Hunter who worked for a Ukrainian energy firm, as well as a conspiracy theory that Ukraine, not Russia, interfered with the 2016 election to help Democrats.

The U.S. intelligen­ce community has concluded that Russia interfered to help Trump.

On Friday, Americans will hear from Marie Yovanovitc­h, the career foreign service officer whom Trump recalled as the U.S. ambassador to Ukraine after what one State Department official has called a “campaign of lies” against her by the president’s personal lawyer, Rudy Giuliani.

Yovanovitc­h was pushed out of her job in late April, so it’s unlikely she can offer much of substance about the central allegation­s against Trump.

Instead, Democratic lawmakers are expected to point to the circumstan­ces of her ouster as they try to make their case that Trump, with the help of Giuliani, mounted an inappropri­ate pressure campaign to enlist Zelenskiy in the effort to damage Democratic political rival Biden.

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