Houston Chronicle

CLASSICAL

- Lawerence Elizabeth Knox is a Houston-based writer. BY LAWRENCE ELIZABETH KNOX | CORRESPOND­ENT

This orchestra celebrates music of the Arab world.

Fear may take a different shape or form with age, but it remains a profound inhibitor in response to uncertaint­y. Health and employment status are anxiety-provoking stimuli, particular­ly in a time like the present, and even in the days before social distancing, learning about or being immersed in an unknown culture has been another.

A sense of uneasiness caused by the latter is what the National Arab Orchestra’s music director Michael Ibrahim has sought to subdue since he founded the ensemble in 2009 with a mission of preserving the musical traditions of the Arab world, while bridging social and cultural barriers.

Although closures due to the coronaviru­s have sidelined inperson classroom visits, university lectures and performanc­es for the foreseeabl­e future, it has failed to suspend one’s ability to educate. So the Detroit native, who was born into a Syrian immigrant family, has continued his quest to instill greater cultural awareness through music.

His Michigan-based organizati­on, which was scheduled to perform at the Hobby Center in celebratio­n of Arab American Heritage Month on April 10, launched a new online series called “NAO Live Tuesdays.” In the weekly program on Facebook, Ibrahim delves into rarely discussed subjects while interviewi­ng experts in their field, such as Iraqi-Jordanian violinist Layth Sidiq, Lebanese percussion­ist Gilbert Mansour, Palestinia­n cellist Naseem Alatrash, Iraqi-American trumpeter Amir ElSaffar, and New York-based musicians Johnny Farraj and Sami Abu Shumays, who are co-authors of the book “Inside Arabic Music.”

No matter the guest, two recurring topics have been the responsibi­lity that Arab artists instinctiv­ely assume to represent both the music and the values of the culture through their work and the effort it takes to do so living outside the Middle East, Ibrahim explained.

“If people know how to build a house, then they won’t be so scared about buying a house,” he said, wrapping up a mid-May installmen­t with Palestinia­n singer and oud player George Ziadeh. Days later, Ibrahim hosted his first online workshop in another broadcast series that examines aspects of Arab music like “maqam,” the system of notes that forms the basis of compositio­n, and “taqasim,” or improvisat­ion.

“If you remove the fear, if you’re informed, things tend to come easier,” Ibrahim said, further elaboratin­g on his school of thought in a phone interview. “You’re able to cope and handle things a lot easier. This pandemic has caused a lot of disarray for many people all over the world. It’s caused a lot of forced reflection. The most important thing, I think, is to remember to remove fear so that your mind is clear and you’re not stuck in the same habits that you’ve been stuck in.”

In addition to its live programmin­g, the National Arab Orchestra is regularly sharing trivia tidbits relating to music history, uploading video clips from past performanc­es and promoting work from other prominent Arab artists. In April, the organizati­on also released a quarantine video titled “A Collaborat­ion in Isolation,” in which 26 members of the orchestra — including Ibrahim on a long end-blown flute called the nay — perform Philemon Wehbi’s “Jayibli Salam” together with internatio­nally renowned vocalist Abeer Nehme from the safety of their own homes.

“One way to connect with people is to kind of let them in backstage,” Ibrahim said. “It’s sort of like letting them into your home. We thought it would be a good time for them to get to know the musicians and what goes on behind the scenes.”

The virtual effort to maintain and even intensify an authentic relationsh­ip between the members of the orchestra and their supporters is an example of the organizati­on’s forward-thinking leadership. Education not only instills greater open-mindedness, it also increases approachab­ility.

“It goes back down to fear, the fear of the unknown,” Ibrahim said. “That’s basically what fear is, when you fear the unknown. When you know what’s going on, you tend to be more aware of the experience, and so you get to enjoy it more. I mean, what’s more enjoyable than music?”

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National Arab Orchestra

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