Houston Chronicle

Belarusian president blames U.S. as unrest soars after election

- By Yuras Karmanau

MINSK, Belarus — Authoritie­s in Belarus detained a leader of striking factory workers and threatened demonstrat­ors with criminal charges Friday in a bid to stop the massive post-election protests challengin­g the country’s authoritar­ian president, who accused the United States of fomenting the unrest.

Investigat­ors also summoned several opposition activists for questionin­g as part of a criminal probe into a council they created with the goal of coordinati­ng a transition of power for the ex-Soviet nation that President Alexander Lukashenko has ruled with an iron fist for 26 years.

Protesters are demanding that Lukashenko resign, accusing him of stealing a sixth term in office by rigging the country’s Aug. 9 presidenti­al election. Many are fed up with sinking living standards and the lack of opportunit­ies under Lukashenko, and their disgust grew deeper as he dismissed the coronaviru­s pandemic and refused to order a lockdown.

Unfazed by government threats, thousands of demonstrat­ors on Friday formed “chains of solidarity” across the capital of Minsk before marching to the central Independen­ce Square as post-election protests entered their 13th straight day. Motorists honked and slowed down to block traffic in a show of solidarity.

“I have come through the hell, they were beating me without stop for two days,” said Artyom Progin, an artist whose legs have black marks from police clubs. “Bruises and scratches will heal, but the memory of these crimes will last.”

The 65-year-old leader blamed the U.S. for instigatin­g the protests.

“The U.S. is planning and directing everything, and the Europeans are playing up to it,” Lukashenko said while visiting a state farm Friday.

The United States on Thursday described the Belarus presidenti­al election as neither free nor fair. European Union leaders are preparing sanctions against Belarusian officials.

Belarus’ Interior Ministry said Friday that Yevgeny Bokhvalov, who organized a strike at the huge Minsk Automobile Plant, was detained, but gave no further details. Workers at industrial plants across the country have been on strike since Monday to push for Lukashenko’s resignatio­n.

The Prosecutor General’s office has opened a criminal probe into the creation of the Coordinati­on Council, charging it violated the constituti­on and threatened national security. The council members have rejected the accusation­s and insist their actions fully comply with Belarusian law.

The council has called for a new presidenti­al election organized by a newly formed election commission, as well as for an investigat­ion into the protest crackdown and compensati­on for victims of police violence.

Belarus Prosecutor General Alexander Konyuk on Friday warned that participan­ts in unsanction­ed protests could face criminal charges.

To counter the opposition pressure, thousands of Lukashenko’s supporters have rallied in Minsk and other cities over the past days.

“The country needs stability and peace, and they are trying to enforce a revolution on us,” said 46-year-old electricia­n Dmitry Shparzh, who attended Friday’s rally in Minsk. “How should Lukashenko react? Naturally, he is moving to restore order.”

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