Houston Chronicle

Paxton seeks an appeal end run

Harris County battle over ballots not over

- By Jasper Scherer STAFF WRITER

Attorney General Ken Paxton’s office told the Texas Supreme Court late Friday that it intended to seek a review of a Houstonbas­ed appeals court ruling denying his attempt to block Harris County officials from sending mail ballot applicatio­ns to the county’s 2.4 million registered voters.

The 14th Court of Appeals earlier Friday issued a ruling saying the state had failed to prove Harris County Clerk Christophe­r Hollins’ plan would cause irreparabl­e injury to voters. The ruling upheld an earlier decision by a state district judge in Houston.

Paxton’s office had argued that by sending mail ballot applicatio­ns to every registered voter, Hollins would be “abusing voters by misleading them and walking

them into a felony” of casting ballots by mail when they were not eligible to do so. The Harris County Attorney’s office noted that Hollins planned to attach a brochure to each applicatio­n informing voters of the eligibilit­y requiremen­ts for voting by mail.

“The State’s argument is based on mere conjecture; there is, in this record, no proof that voters will intentiona­lly violate the Election Code and no proof that voters will fail to understand the mailer and intentiona­lly commit a felony, or be aided by the election official in doing so,” Justices Charles Spain, Meagan Hassan and Meg Poissant wrote.

The justices also cited an exchange between Hollins’ attorney and Texas Elections Director Keith Ingram, during which Ingram was asked how a voter could knowingly or intentiona­lly cast a fraudulent ballot after reading the informatio­n on the clerk’s brochure.

“I don’t know the answer to that question. I mean, for most voters, I agree this is sufficient, but not for all of them,” Ingram said, adding that some voters may “have the attitude, well, I’m not really disabled, but nobody is checking so I’m going to do it.”

The justices cited Ingram’s response in concluding that a voter who “intends to engage in fraud may just as easily do so with an applicatio­n received from a third-party as it would with an applicatio­n received from the Harris County Clerk.”

Despite the decision, Hollins remains barred from sending out the applicatio­ns under a Texas Supreme Court ruling earlier this week. Paxton has sought a writ of mandamus and an injunction from the high court to permanentl­y block the mailout, both of which remained pending Friday.

Paxton’s office told the Texas Supreme Court clerk late Friday that it planned to seek a review of the appeals court ruling. In a letter to the clerk, Solicitor General Kyle Hawkins said the attorney general’s office would file the petition “as soon as practicabl­e, but in any event, no later than noon on Friday, September 25.”

Also late Friday, Hollins filed an emergency motion asking the state Supreme Court to lift its temporaril­y halt on the mailout or decide the case by Tuesday. Otherwise, Hollins argued, the Supreme Court’s order “could enable the State to win by losing, as further delay may prevent Hollins from timely sending applicatio­ns to voters.”

In his appellate court filings, Hollins included a copy of a mailer sent by the Texas Republican Party that includes a mail ballot applicatio­n. Party officials have said they are only sending those mailers to known eligible mail voters.

The fight over mail ballots in Texas has grown increasing­ly partisan throughout the 2020 election cycle, as Republican­s have fought Democrats’ efforts to expand eligibilit­y requiremen­ts.

Hollins has won favorable rulings from Democratic

state District Judge R.K. Sandill and the panel of three Democratic justices who issued Friday’s ruling, while the Texas Supreme Court — made up entirely of Republican­s — sided with Paxton in blocking Hollins’ planned mailout.

The state Supreme Court ruled in May that fear of the virus alone does not qualify as a disability but could be one of several factors a voter may consider.

The clerk’s office already has mailed applicatio­ns to voters who are 65 and older, all of whom are eligible to vote by mail under Texas law.

The state election code also allows voters to cast mail ballots if they are disabled, imprisoned or out of their home county during the voting period.

 ?? Mark Mulligan / Staff photograph­er ?? Harris County Clerk Chris Hollins talks about mail-in voting during a news conference at the post office on Almeda Road on Aug. 18.
Mark Mulligan / Staff photograph­er Harris County Clerk Chris Hollins talks about mail-in voting during a news conference at the post office on Almeda Road on Aug. 18.

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