Houston Chronicle

Thai protesters install plaque again for democracy

- By Tassanee Vejpongsa

BANGKOK — Anti-government demonstrat­ors occupying a historic field in the Thai capital on Sunday installed a plaque symbolizin­g the country’s transition to democracy to replace the original one that was mysterious­ly ripped out and stolen three years ago, as they vowed to press on with calls for new elections and reform of the monarchy.

The mass student-led rally that began Saturday was the largest in a series of protests this year, with thousands camping overnight at Sanam Luang field near the Grand Palace in Bangkok.

A group of activists drilled a hole in front of a makeshift stage and, after Buddhist rituals, laid down a round brass plaque in cement to commemorat­e the 1932 revolution that changed Thailand from an absolute monarchy to a constituti­onal monarchy.

“At the dawn of Sept. 20, here is where the people proclaim that this country belongs to the people,” read part of the inscriptio­n on the plaque. In April 2017, the original plaque vanished from Bangkok’s Royal Plaza and was replaced by one praising the monarchy.

“The nation does not belong to only one person, but belongs to us all,” student leader Parit “Penguin” Chirawak told the crowd. “Therefore, I would like to ask holy spirits to stay with us and bless the people’s victory.”

Another activist, Panusaya Sithijiraw­attanakul, said their demands do not propose getting rid of the monarchy. “They are proposals with good intentions to make the institutio­n of the monarchy remain graciously above the people under democratic rule,” Panusaya said.

The protesters later attempted to march toward the Grand Palace to hand over a petition seeking royal reforms to the head of the Privy Council, the king’s advisers, but were blocked by police barricades. One of them, Panusaya, was allowed to deliver the petition, which was addressed to the king. It was received by a police official, who promised to forward it to the council.

Just before the rally ended, Parit called for a general strike on Oct. 14, the anniversar­y of a popular student uprising in 1973 that ended a military dictatorsh­ip after dozens were killed by police. He also urged people to withdraw their funds and close their accounts at Siam Commercial Bank, in which the king is the biggest shareholde­r. Calls for comment to the bank, also known as SCB, and several of its corporate communicat­ions executives went unanswered or did not connect.

Parit also called for another protest Thursday outside parliament to follow up on the protesters’ demands.

 ?? Lillian Suwanrumph­a / AFP via Getty Images ?? Protesters protect Student Union of Thailand spokespers­on Panusaya “Rung” Sithijiraw­attanakul during Sunday’s rally.
Lillian Suwanrumph­a / AFP via Getty Images Protesters protect Student Union of Thailand spokespers­on Panusaya “Rung” Sithijiraw­attanakul during Sunday’s rally.

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