Houston Chronicle

American Airlines re verses wheelchair limits

- By Kyle Arnold

American Airlines says it has reversed a policy putting cargo weight limits on regional jets that inadverten­tly restricted many motorized wheelchair­s after complaints from a wheelchair travel advocate.

Fort Worth-based American, which enacted a safety rule earlier this year to limit cargo weight to 300 or 400 pounds after guidance from plane manufactur­ers, said it has removed weight caps for mobility devices and wheelchair­s after talking to its safety team and aircraft manufactur­ers.

“Those limits have been replaced with guidelines, approved and reviewed by the (Federal Aviation Administra­tion), that better reflect the ability of the cargo floor to support mobility devices and wheelchair­s based on their distribute­d weight,” said spokeswoma­n Stacy Day in an email. “We’re confident that the modificati­ons we’vemadewill allowus to safely accommodat­e customers’ wheelchair sand mobility devices on all of our aircraft.”

American put the cargo weight limits in place in June, and it affected most of the airline’s Embraer and Bombardier jets that serve about 130 destinatio­ns and smaller airports across the country, according toWheelcha­irtravel.org blogger John Morris, who discovered the problem.

The 300- and 400-pound weight limits meant that most standard motorized wheelchair­s weren’t allowed in their current condition.

The COVID-19 pandemic likely prevented the issue from being discovered earlier since motorized wheelchair users are likely to have other health conditions that stopped them from flying during the worldwide health crisis, Morris said.

American was caught off guard by the rule, which the company said it implemente­d to be in compliance with new Canadian flight regulation­s that required airlines to publish cargo weight limits for jets. The weight limits didn’t impact cargo on larger jets such as Boeing and Airbus models so travel between the largest airports was still possible by avoiding the smaller planes.

The airline offered to help customers such a Morris, a triple amputee, by taking apart wheelchair­s, removing batteries and otherwise trying to break up the weight of the equipment. But Morris said his wheelchair didn’t function properly after one such attempt. He said the policy would likely discourage him from traveling on American, a difficult task considerin­g it’s a major provider at his hometown airport in Gainesvill­e, Fla.

“The hardship that the earlier policy caused is confirmed to have been unnecessar­y and could have been avoided if American Airlines had first consulted with accessible travel experts like me,” Morris said in an email.

“Although this policy reversal restores the freedom to travel by air to many disabled people, countless barriers remain,” Morris said. “I would encourage all airlines to consider how their decisions, including reductions in seat pitch and limiting the size of onboard lavatories — have negatively impacted the disability community.”

American worked quickly to revise the policy once itwas notified, but it had to get approval from the FAA, which requires all aircraft rules and training documents to be okayed by the aviation regulator.

“We apologize for the confusion this has caused, and we value the feedback and outreach we’ve received fromour community partners and customers in recent weeks,” Day said. “We are committed to learning from this as we redouble our focus on improving the travel experience for our customers with disabiliti­es.”

 ?? Smiley N. Pool / Tribune News Service ?? Fort Worth-based American Airlines, which enacted a safety rule this year to limit cargo weight to 300 or 400 pounds, has removed weight caps for mobility devices after a challenge by advocates for the disabled.
Smiley N. Pool / Tribune News Service Fort Worth-based American Airlines, which enacted a safety rule this year to limit cargo weight to 300 or 400 pounds, has removed weight caps for mobility devices after a challenge by advocates for the disabled.

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