Houston Chronicle

Both spouses worthy of credit in own names

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Q: One of our friends recently died. Shortly after he died, his wife discovered that all their credit cards had been canceled. The credit card companies must have picked up his death. Since he was the primary account holder, and she was just an authorized user, she suddenly found herself with no way to purchase items she needed. My wife and I are in the same boat. Is there a simple way to get the credit card companies to recognize my wife as a primary account holder in the event ofmy death? My wife has a decent credit score.

A: Your wife needs to apply for a credit card as the primary account holder. With a good credit score, she should have no problem getting a card.

She should apply for either a Mastercard or Visa card, and then separately apply for an American Express card. It is good to have two cards in case one gets stolen or compromise­d.

There are plenty of cards that have no annual fee, or if you are looking for cashback discounts or rewards points, there are many options available.

She needs to apply for the cards as soon as possible, not months or years from now when it becomes a necessity.

At first, your wife might have a low spending limit. Once she starts using the cards, be sure to pay the monthly credit card bills in full as soon as they are received. Within a few months, she will be offered higher limits.

Q: My wife and I own a primary residence in Fort Bend County and a second home in Harris County. Our son and his family have lived in the Harris County home for over 11 years. We want to transfer title to that home to our son at the lowest possible cost. Some friends have suggested that all we need to do is file a deed in Harris County. Is this true? How do we legally transfer the home at the lowest cost?

A: You didn’t mention whether you own the home free and clear. If you do, then you simply need to hire an attorney to prepare a gift deed which transfers ownership to your son. Once it is signed and notarized, it will get recorded in the Harris County real property records, and your son will own the home.

Be sure to tell your accountant about the gift. Under federal law, you are required to file gift tax returns to report the gift even though no gift taxes will be owed (assuming you and your wife haven’t already made more than $23million in taxable gifts).

The informatio­n in this column is intended to provide a general understand­ing of the law, not legal advice. Readers with legal problems, including those whose questions are addressed here, should consult attorneys for advice on their particular circumstan­ces. Ronald Lipman of the Houston law firm Lipman & Associates is board-certified in estate planning and probate law by the Texas Board of Legal Specializa­tion. Email questions to stateyourc­ase@lipmanpc.com

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RONALD LIPMAN

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