Houston Chronicle

Texas, red states sue over Keystone XL halt

- By Malathi Nayak

Texas and other red states sued the Biden administra­tion for canceling the $8 billion Keystone XL pipeline, stepping up a legal fight over the controvers­ial pipeline that is extending into a third presidenti­al administra­tion.

President Joe Biden lacks unilateral authority to change energy policy set by Congress, according to a complaint filed in a Texas federal court on Wednesday. The suit was filed by Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton and Montana Attorney General Austin Knudsen.

“The executive’s unilateral decision to revoke the Keystone XL permit is contrary to the constituti­onal structure to which the states agreed at the time of ratificati­on,” the states said. “The executive’s decision also encroaches upon the states’ abilities to steward and control the lands within their borders.”

The states said in the complaint they will lose out on “tens of millions of dollars” in tax revenue from the constructi­on and operation of the Keystone XL. In Montana, South Dakota and Nebraska, the total estimated property tax from the Keystone XL project in the first full year of operations is approximat­ely $55.6 million, according to the complaint.

The pipeline permit, which would connect oil sands in Canada to U.S. refiners, was approved by the Trump administra­tion in 2019 after previously being rejected by President Barack Obama. Biden issued an executive order revoking the Keystone XL pipeline’s cross-border presidenti­al permit as soon as he entered office in January. The Keystone pipeline is backed by the Canadian government, constructi­on and energy industries but opposed by environmen­talists, tribes and some landowners.

Attorneys general from 19 states, including Alabama, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Ohio, Utah and Wyoming, joined in the Texas and

Montana lawsuit.

“The argument that transporti­ng crude oil via pipeline is worse for the environmen­t than by rail or shipment is prepostero­us and has been disproven numerous times, even by the Obama-Biden State Department,” said Oklahoma Attorney General Mike Hunter. “The Keystone Pipeline also will move the United States closer to energy independen­ce.”

Canadian pipeline giant TC Energy Corp. had sued the Obama administra­tion in a Texas federal court, similarly arguing that Obama’s rejection of the project conflicted with the will of Congress. TC Energy dropped the suit in 2017, without resolution, after

Trump granted a presidenti­al permit.

Alberta also threw its weight behind Keystone XL last year, committing $5.3 billion in investment and loans for the project.

“Currently we are examining all options following the executive order, including looking at all avenues — including trade agreements — to recoup our investment if the project,” the premier of Alberta’s office said in an emailed statement.

If built, the pipeline would stretch some 1,200 miles from Alberta oil sands to Steele City, Neb., to connect with existing infrastruc­ture to move oil to Gulf Coast refineries.

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