Houston Chronicle

Poll: Texans dislike plans to restrict voting

- By Taylor Goldenstei­n

As state Republican­s push to restrict voting, a new poll shows a majority of Texans want more time to vote early and do not approve of threatenin­g voters or those who assist them with felony charges for violations.

Gov. Greg Abbott and Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick have highlighte­d combating voter fraud as a top priority this session, but the poll found 66 percent said they don’t believe significan­t fraud occurred in the 2020 presidenti­al election. Republican officehold­ers largely held their own in Texas last year even as Joe Biden fared better than any Democratic presidenti­al candidate in decades.

“Overwhelmi­ngly, 97 percent of Texans said they had a good experience with the election, so it’s really a little confusing about why we’re looking at restrictin­g ballot access … and moreover in a time when Republican­s overperfor­med what many people thought they would in Texas,” said Sarah Walker, executive director of Secure Democracy, a nonpartisa­n nonprofit that solicited the Ragnar Research poll.

Walker’s organizati­on found

that fewer than 1 in 5 Texas Republican­s voted on Election Day, and 64 percent of all Republican votes were cast early and nearly onequarter by mail.

Democrats made bold prediction­s about another “blue wave” ahead of the 2020 election, targeting 10 congressio­nal seats and to flip the Texas House. But Republican­s maintained their dominance at the statehouse and Democrats didn’t end up winning any new seats in the U.S. House.

The survey was done by Chris Perkins, a data analyst who has polled for many Republican candidates over the last decade.

It was conducted March 7 to 9 by landline and cell phone and included 1,002 people considered likely voters across Texas. Quotas on various demographi­cs were used to ensure a representa­tive distributi­on; the poll had a margin of error of plus or minus 3 percentage points.

The wide-ranging Senate Bill 7, a priority for Patrick, and several other standalone bills filed this session by Republican lawmakers seek to clamp down on expansions to voting access implemente­d in last year’s election to curb what they say, without evidence, is greater opportunit­y for voter fraud.

Many of the expansions were pioneered by Harris County last year amid the COVID-19 pandemic, such as overnight and late-night voting as well as drive-thru voting in which voters could cast their vote on a tablet handed to them through their vehicle window. Bills proposed this session would limit voting hours to 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. and ban drive-thru voting.

Democrats have filed bills to preserve some of those changes, such as by making permanent a oneweek extension of early voting that Abbott permitted last year to make voting safer during the pandemic.

The Ragnar poll found 73 percent of respondent­s approved of an extra week of early voting, including 58 percent of Republican­s, 91 percent of Democrats and 75 percent of independen­ts.

Early voting on weekends was even more popular, with 89 percent in support.

Eighty-four percent also said they supported increasing the number of polling locations, but SB 7 would require all countywide polling places to have the same number of voting machines, which could make it difficult for election officials to open new sites.

Some Republican-crafted legislatio­n this session also seeks to increase the criminal penalty for voting mistakes, including by those assisting disabled voters who fail to fill out and mail ballots correctly.

SB 7 would change the standard for prosecutin­g voter fraud from clear and certain to a prepondera­nce of evidence, a lower standard of proof.

“My concern is that really decreases the threshold for making a claim,” Walker said. “And it’s going to result in a lot of potentiall­y false claims and I think really threatens due process, one of our fundamenta­l constituti­onal rights … A felony is a huge burden to live with if you just make a simple mistake.”

In 2018, Crystal Mason, an African American woman from Fort Worth, was sentenced to five years in prison for casting an invalid provisiona­l ballot in the 2016 presidenti­al election even though she said she did not know she was ineligible at the time and the vote was not counted.

Eighty-one percent of respondent­s said they supported voters having the necessary assistance to submit their ballots, and 62 percent said assistants should not be threatened with the possibilit­y of a felony.

House Bill 330, which was introduced by Rep. Briscoe Cain, R-Deer Park, the elections committee chair, would make it a state jail felony to list the wrong address on a voter registrati­on applicatio­n, to provide assistance to a voter who has not requested help, and for a voter to receive assistance if they do not have a disability that renders them unable to see or write.

Some measures contained in SB 7 and other bills received bipartisan support in the Ragnar poll. The requiremen­t for an electronic mail ballot tracking system was favored by 83 percent of respondent­s, and the requiremen­t that electronic voting machines provide an auditable paper trail was favored by 88 percent.

 ?? Elizabeth Conley / Staff photograph­er ?? Voters cast their ballots last year at the Victory Houston polling station, one of Harris County’s 24-hour locations.
Elizabeth Conley / Staff photograph­er Voters cast their ballots last year at the Victory Houston polling station, one of Harris County’s 24-hour locations.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States