Houston Chronicle

GM faces deadline on Mexico issue

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Three U.S. lawmakers asked General Motors Co. to address reports of labor violations at a truck plant in central Mexico that was dragged into a workers’ rights dispute after authoritie­s found irregulari­ties in an employees’ vote on a union contract.

The three Democrats including Ways and Means Oversight Subcommitt­ee Chairman Bill Pascrell of New Jersey on Tuesday wrote to GM Chief Executive Officer Mary Barra, asking her for details on the auto company’s role in what happened and whether the manufactur­er will commit to ensuring future votes are independen­tly verified.

GM didn’t immediatel­y respond to a request for comment.

“GM has a responsibi­lity to speak out against violations of labor and humanright­s abuses at the Silao GM plant, and has an overarchin­g responsibi­lity to ensure that workers at its facilities throughout Mexico who exercise their rights in the workplace do so free from threats or retaliatio­n,” the lawmakers said.

Mexico’s Labor Ministry in April said it shut down the vote at the Silao, Guanajuato, plant after discoverin­g unused ballots were destroyed. When it asked the union to deliver for inspection the votes that had been cast — about half of the 6,494 unionized workers had voted — the syndicate refused, according to a report by the ministry.

The Biden administra­tion is setting up its trade policy to prioritize enforcemen­t of existing commitment­s by U.S. partners. Democrats and American labor unions made strong worker rules and enforcemen­t mechanisms for Mexico a key demand to win their support for the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement that went into force in July. They were concerned that the pact the USMCA replaced was lacking on these provisions.

Pascrell — with Dan Kildee of Michigan and Earl Blumenauer of Oregon — gave Barra until May 25 to respond.

The reported acts at Silao “appear to violate the USMCA, and we expect the U.S. government to aggressive­ly investigat­e and use all available remedies under the USMCA to effectivel­y address violations and demonstrat­e publicly that labor rights will be protected.”

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