Houston Chronicle

West Bank erupts into protests amid more Israel-Hamas fighting

- By Fares Akram and Lee Keath

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip — Turmoil from the battle between Israel and Hamas spilled over into the West Bank on Friday, sparking the most widespread Palestinia­n protests in years as hundreds of young demonstrat­ors in multiple towns clashed with Israeli troops, who shot and killed at least 11 people.

Israel intensifie­d bombardmen­t of the Gaza Strip with a furious overnight barrage of tank fire and airstrikes that wreaked destructio­n in some towns, killed a family of six in their house and sent thousands fleeing their homes.

The Israeli military said the operation involved 160 warplanes dropping some 80 tons of explosives over the course of 40 minutes and succeeded in destroying a network of tunnels used by Hamas to elude airstrikes and surveillan­ce.

Israel appeared determined to inflict as much damage as possible on Gaza’s Hamas rulers before internatio­nal efforts for a cease-fire accelerate­d. Since Monday night, Hamas has fired hundreds of rockets into Israel, which has pounded the Gaza Strip with strikes. In Gaza, at least 126 people have been killed, including 31 children and 20 women; in Israel, seven people have been killed, including a 6year-old boy and a soldier.

Houda Ouda said she and her extended family ran franticall­y into their home in the Gaza town of

Beit Hanoun, seeking safety as the earth shook in the darkness.

“We even did not dare to look from the window to know what is being hit,” she said. When daylight came, she saw the destructio­n: streets cratered, buildings crushed or with facades blown off, an olive tree burned bare, dust covering everything.

The conflict, which was sparked by tensions in Jerusalem during the past month, has reverberat­ed widely. Israeli cities with mixed Arab and Jewish population­s have seen daily violence, with mobs from each community clashing and trashing each other’s property. New clashes broke out Friday in the coastal city of Acre.

In the occupied West Bank, on the outskirts of Ramallah, Nablus and other towns and cities, hundreds of Palestinia­ns protested against the Gaza campaign and Israeli actions in Jerusalem. Waving Palestinia­n flags, they trucked in tires that they set up in burning barricades and hurled stones at Israeli soldiers. At least 10 protesters were shot and killed by soldiers. An 11th Palestinia­n was killed when he tried to stab a soldier at a military position.

Spiraling violence

In east Jerusalem, online video showed young Jewish nationalis­ts firing pistols as they traded volleys of stone with Palestinia­ns in Sheikh Jarrah, which became a flashpoint for tensions over attempts by settlers to forcibly evict a number of Palestinia­n families from their homes.

On Israel’s northern border, troops opened fire when a group of Lebanese and Palestinia­n protesters on the other side cut through the border fence and briefly crossed. One Lebanese was killed. Three rockets were fired toward Israel from neighborin­g Syria, but they landed either in Syrian territory or in empty areas, Israeli media said. It was not immediatel­y known who fired them.

The spiraling violence has raised fears of a new Palestinia­n “intifada,” or uprising, at a time when the peace process has been virtually nonexisten­t for years. The tensions began in east Jerusalem earlier this month, with Palestinia­n protests against the Sheikh Jarrah evictions and Israeli police measures at Al-Aqsa Mosque, a frequent flashpoint located on a mount in the Old City revered by Muslims and Jews.

Hamas fired rockets toward Jerusalem late Monday, in an apparent attempt to present itself as the champion of the protesters. In the conflict that spiraled from there, Israel says it wants to inflict as much damage as it can on Hamas’ military infrastruc­ture in Gaza.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed that Hamas would “pay a very heavy price” for its rocket attacks. Israel called up 9,000 reservists Thursday to join its troops massed at the Gaza border.

An Egyptian intelligen­ce official said Israel had turned down an Egyptian proposal for a one-year cease-fire that Hamas had accepted. The official, who was close to Egypt’s talks with both sides, spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss the internal negotiatio­ns.

On Friday, the U.S. deputy assistant secretary of state for Israel-Palestinia­n affairs, Hady Amr, arrived in Israel as part of an attempt by Washington to de-escalate the conflict.

President Joe Biden gave a show of support to Netanyahu in a call a day earlier, saying “there has not been a significan­t overreacti­on” in Israel’s response to Hamas rockets. He said the aim is to get a “significan­t reduction in attacks, particular­ly rocket attacks.”

‘It was a massacre’

Hamas has fired some 2,000 rockets toward Israel since Monday, according to the Israeli military. Most have been intercepte­d by anti-missile defenses, but they have brought life to a standstill in southern Israeli cities, caused disruption­s at airports and set off air raid sirens in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem.

Rafat Tanani, his pregnant wife and four children, ages 7 and under, were killed after an Israeli warplane reduced their fourstory apartment building to rubble in the neighborin­g town of Beit Lahia, residents said. Four strikes hit the building, Rafat’s brother Fadi said. The building’s owner and his wife also were killed.

“It was a massacre,” said Sadallah Tanani, another relative. “My feelings are indescriba­ble.”

When the sun rose Friday, residents streamed out of the area in pickups, on donkeys and on foot, taking pillows, blankets, pots and pans and bread. Thousands took shelter inside 16 schools run by the United Nations relief agency UNWRA, agency spokesman Adnan Abu Hasna said.

Mohammed Ghabayen, who took refuge in a school with his family, said his children had eaten nothing since the day before, and they had no mattresses to sleep on. “And this is in the shadow of the coronaviru­s crisis,” he said. “We don’t know whether to take precaution­s for the coronaviru­s or the rockets or what to do exactly.”

 ?? Jaafar Ashtiyeh / AFP via Getty Images ?? Palestinia­n youths push a trash bin used as a barricade during confrontat­ions with Israeli security forces in the West Bank.
Jaafar Ashtiyeh / AFP via Getty Images Palestinia­n youths push a trash bin used as a barricade during confrontat­ions with Israeli security forces in the West Bank.

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