Houston Chronicle

Texas’ veterans must protect brain health

- By Charles J. Fuschillo Jr.

“I want YOU!”

In 1917, Uncle Sam pointed his finger and urged Americans to answer the call to serve in a World War I Army recruiting poster — one of the most iconic images in modern American history. In 2021, we implore Texas’ veterans to answer a different call — to protect their brain health.

Along with the inherent health and safety risks faced during service in the armed forces, veterans may face a higher risk of developing dementia based on their military experience­s. Studies by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs found that older veterans diagnosed with a traumatic brain injury had a 60 percent greater risk of developing dementia as compared with veterans of the same age who had not suffered a TBI. Prisoners of war had about a 50 percent greater risk of developing dementia later in life, and POWs affected by post-traumatic stress disorder had more than double the risk.

All of this is especially relevant in Texas, which has the second largest veteran population of any state in the country, according to a 2019 Statista survey. Around 1.4 million veterans live in the Lone Star State, or approximat­ely seven percent of the state’s adult population. About 40 percent of Texas’ veterans are 65 years of age and over, and the risk for dementia increases as we age.

So, what can veterans do?

Start by learning more about the warning signs and services available to help. The Alzheimer’s Foundation of America is hosting a free Brain Health Awareness Webinar for Texas veterans and their families on Tuesday, Oct. 5, from 11 a.m. to 12 p.m. The webinar will provide informatio­n about brain health, dementia warning signs, early detection and services and support available to help Texas veterans and their families. Learn more and register by visiting www.alzfdn.org/veterans.

Getting a memory screening is another proactive step. These noninvasiv­e healthy brain checkups consist of a series of questions by a trained profession­al to gauge thinking and language skills. They are a good first step toward detecting a potential memory problem. Even if you are not experienci­ng any signs of memory loss, regular screenings provide a baseline that can help you detect a potential problem earlier. Memory screenings are included in Medicare’s Annual Wellness Visit. AFA also offers screenings in a virtual format on an ongoing basis, free of charge, with no minimum age or insurance prerequisi­tes — call 866-232-8484 to learn more.

Make lifestyle choices that can help lower your risk: Exercising, eating a nutritious diet, getting good sleep, learning new skills and staying socially connected can all help, as can quitting smoking and limiting alcohol.

Veterans deserve our admiration, respect and gratitude for their service. They are heroes who answered the call to serve us. We urge them to answer the call to be proactive about their brain health — to serve themselves and those who love them. Charles J. Fuschillo Jr. is president and CEO of the Alzheimer’s Foundation of America.

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