iD magazine

LIE NO. 3

PRAISE SPURS US ON

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Parents can’t praise their children too much, and the same goes for bosses and their employees— this motivation myth persists to this day. However, the fact is: Excessive praise can cause lasting harm to our motivation or destroy it altogether. A study conducted by University of Toronto psychologi­st Joan Grusec has shown that children who were praised for sharing were actually less generous than others in everyday life. The expert explanatio­n: The praised behavior was no longer considered valuable, merely something that is done to elicit the desired reaction from adults. Many researcher­s are now convinced that generation­s of parents have reared their children incorrectl­y due to this motivation lie. Reason: Through constant praise it’s possible to create a motivation junkie. The same holds true for adults. “Praise works like a drug. The more often you use it, the higher the dose must be to produce an effect,” explains Steffen Kirchner. Researcher­s don’t advise against praise entirely, but they suggest using it in a more targeted, personal, and genuine way so it can actually be a motivating factor.

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