Imperial Valley Press

Member of ‘Texas break gang set for 7’ prison execution

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HUNTSVILLE, Texas (AP) — Attorneys for a death row inmate who is scheduled to die Tuesday say he should be spared because he wasn’t the one who killed a suburban Dallas police officer during a Christmas Eve robbery 18 years ago, it was other escaped inmates he was with.

Joseph Garcia, 47, is slated to die by lethal injection after 6 p.m. at state penitentia­ry in Huntsville. Garcia He was

among the notorious “Texas 7” gang of inmates who escaped from a South Texas prison in December 2000 and then committed numerous robberies, including the one in which they shot 29-year-old Irving police Officer Aubrey Hawkins 11 times, killing him.

Hawkins had just finished Christmas Eve dinner with his family when he responded to the call about the robbery at a sporting goods store and was ambushed.

The escaped inmates were arrested a month later in Colorado, ending a six-week manhunt. One of them killed himself as officers closed in and the other six were convicted of killing Hawkins and sentenced to death. Garcia would be the fourth to be executed. The other two are on death row.

Garcia’s attorneys have five pending appeals with the U.S. Supreme Court seeking to stop his execution, including one in which they argue that he never fired his gun at Hawkins or intended to kill the officer.

In their other petitions, they argue that the makeup of the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles, which last week declined to recommend either a commutatio­n of Garcia’s sentence or a 60day reprieve, violates state law because it is dominated by individual­s from law enforcemen­t.

They also allege that Garcia’s constituti­onal right to not be subjected to cruel and unusual punishment would be violated because the state obtained the drug it would use in his execution — compounded pentobarbi­tal — from an unsafe pharmacy.

Garcia’s more than 15 years on death row have resulted in suffering that exceeds the punishment of death, his attorneys contend.

Finally, the petitions argue that Garcia had ineffectiv­e attorneys at his capital murder trial who didn’t investigat­e his history of being sexually assaulted as a child and didn’t review the murder conviction that first sent him to jail.

One of his lawyers, J. Stephen Cooper, said prosecutor­s didn’t have any informatio­n that showed his client was one of the shooters.

“He didn’t do anything violent or prepare or encourage anybody else to do anything violent,” Cooper said.

Garcia was convicted under Texas’ law of parties, in which a person can be held responsibl­e for another individual’s crime if he or she assisted or attempted to help in the commission of that crime.

Toby Shook, the lead prosecutor who handled Garcia’s case and those of the other five inmates, said that although authoritie­s couldn’t narrow down which inmate used which gun to shoot Hawkins, the inmates acted as a team to commit the robbery and to kill the officer.

Shook said Garcia’s case is a clear example of why the law of parties is needed in certain cases.

“He was up to his ears in murder and mayhem out there. He was actively participat­ing in everything,” said Shook, now a defense attorney in Dallas.

Shook said Garcia’s execution will be another step to getting closure for Hawkins’ family and law enforcemen­t.

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