Imperial Valley Press

Iran surpasses 20,000 confirmed deaths from the coronaviru­s

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TEHRAN, Iran (AP) — Iran surpassed 20,000 confirmed deaths from the coronaviru­s on Wednesday, the health ministry said — the highest death toll for any Middle East country so far in the pandemic.

The announceme­nt came as the Islamic Republic, which has been struggling with both the region’s largest outbreak and the highest number of fatalities, went ahead with university entrance exams for over 1 million students. Iran is also preparing for mass Shiite commemorat­ions later this month.

Meanwhile, Lebanon reached 10,000 confirmed cases Wednesday after recording nearly 600 new infections. The small Mediterran­ean country of over 5 million continues to see the number of new cases accelerate.

Iran su ered the region’s first major outbreak, seeing top politician­s, health o cials and religious leaders in its Shiite theocracy stricken with the virus. It has since struggled to contain the spread of the virus across this nation of 80 million people, initially beating it back only to see it spike again beginning in June.

Still, internatio­nal experts remain suspicious of Iran’s case counts. Even researcher­s in the Iranian parliament in April suggested the death toll is likely nearly double the o cially reported figures, due to undercount­ing and because not everyone with breathing problems has been tested for the virus.

Iran reported its first coronaviru­s cases and deaths on the same day in February — the Mideast’s first outbreak of the virus — yet it only saw its highest single-day spike in reported cases in June. The highest daily death toll was reported in July.

In February, before Iran reported its first cases, authoritie­s for days denied the virus had reached the country, allowing the virus time to spread as the nation marked the 41st anniversar­y of its 1979 Islamic Revolution with mass demonstrat­ions and then held a parliament­ary election in which authoritie­s desperatel­y sought to boost turnout.

On Wednesday, Iran reported over 350,200 confirmed cases, with 20,125 deaths, Health Ministry spokeswoma­n Sima Sadat Lari said.

Meanwhile, some 1.4 million Iranian students began taking their hours-long university entrance exams, which typically see large groups of applicants sitting for the exam in big testing centers. Each applicant usually remains in the testing center for nearly four hours.

Ali Reza Zali, who is leading the campaign against the pandemic in Tehran, said Iran’s capital still faced the country’s highest level of alert over the virus. Authoritie­s would disinfect testing centers to “guarantee the health of the applicants in the highest level,” he insisted.

Dozens of applicants will have to take the exam from their hospital beds as they have already been sickened by the virus.

Then later this month, Iran will mark the Ashoura, a major Shiite commemorat­ion mourning the 7th century death of Prophet Muhammad’s grandson Hussein, one of Shiite Islam’s most beloved saints.

Nine days before the Ashoura, daily mass procession­s see men beating their backs with chains or their chests — a symbolic expression of regret for not being able to help Hussein before his martyrdom. Many distribute free food and soft drinks among mourners.

On Monday, a society of clerics said the Ashoura should go on “under any circumstan­ces,” while still demanding that participan­ts follow health guidance measures. However, authoritie­s complain that mask usage and other measures have remained lower than expected, likely due to fatigue among Iranians months into the crisis.

The Iranian Psychiatri­c Associatio­n wrote a letter to Health Minister Saeed Namaki, demanding the “complete ban of any gatherings, especially communal mourning ceremonies” when people mark the Ashoura. It cited near-daily death tolls of 200 from the virus in Iran.

“We are on the verge of a much bigger disaster,” the associatio­n warned.

In reference to Ashoura, Iranian Senior Vice President Eshaq Jahangiri tweeted that the coronaviru­s “has made mourning sites precarious.”

“This year we should stay at home to hold the mourning,” he said.

In Lebanon, a surge in new cases was made worse by the colossal blast that hit the Lebanese capital on Aug. 4, injuring 6,000 and killing over 180 while leaving at least four hospitals in the capital severely damaged. The explosion happened when nearly 3,000 tons of ammonium nitrate stored in the Port of Beirut was ignited.

The country returns to a partial lockdown starting Friday for two weeks in a bid to curb the virus’s spread. The lockdown doesn’t a ect the area of the blast so as not to hamper rescue e orts and work to clear the debris and help people return to their homes. It also doesn’t a ect the airport. An overnight curfew goes into e ect starting Friday, from 6 p.m. to 6 am.

The head of Lebanon’s powerful Hezbollah group called for smaller Ashoura mourning ceremonies and said there will be no rallies at the end of the 10-day mourning period.

The United Arab Emirates reported its highest daily case numbers in over a month, saying on Wednesday its mass-testing program had found 435 new cases. So far, the federation of sheikhdoms that is home to Abu Dhabi and Dubai has seen over 65,000 cases, with 367 deaths.

That’s even as Dubai has reopened for tourism and the Emirates plans to host the Indian Premier League beginning next month.

In a briefing Tuesday, Emirati Health and Prevention Minister Abdulrahma­n al-Owais blamed people who are not wearing masks and maintainin­g distance from each other at private parties and family functions for the rise in cases.

“Unfortunat­ely, we have seen recently an alarming increase in the number of daily cases, compared to previous weeks,” the minister was quoted as saying.

 ?? AP PHOTO/VAHID SALEMI ?? In this June 16 file photo, nurses tend to COVID-19 patients at the Shohadaye Tajrish Hospital in Tehran, Iran.
AP PHOTO/VAHID SALEMI In this June 16 file photo, nurses tend to COVID-19 patients at the Shohadaye Tajrish Hospital in Tehran, Iran.

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