Imperial Valley Press

Summer pest control

- BY DEVON APODACA

With the rising temperatur­es, there is increased traffic of pesky parasites.

All animals ( including insects) have a purpose within the ecosystem and the mere presence of them is a sign of healthy soil. However, pests develop when plants and animals are introduced to environmen­ts where there are no natural predators or deterrents, and they become destructiv­e by attacking crops, pets, livestock, etc.

When our pets spend time outside sniffing around, walking around the neighborho­od with us or simply rolling around in the grass, the chance of them encounteri­ng fleas and ticks increases. Fleas and ticks are very different bugs with their own characteri­stics and diseases they can carry that may pose a threat to the health of our pets, and even our own.

Fleas feed on your pet’s blood and are responsibl­e for diseases like flea allergy dermatitis and are known carriers of tapeworms, which can be passed on to your pets. Fleas thrive in warm and humid temperatur­es. Pets that are heavily infested with fleas can suffer from extreme anemia, which can be life threatenin­g.

Ticks are related to mites and spiders. They can be resilient to pesticides, which is why they are found throughout the country, regardless of weather or temperatur­es. Unfortunat­ely, ticks are what we have abundantly in the Imperial Valley and a single tick bite can expose your pet to multiple diseases. Ticks are responsibl­e for Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Lyme disease and a few others.

There are traditiona­l fleaand- tick preventati­ves, which include pesticides for your yard and home, and topical ointments that are placed directly on pets. The problem with these forms of flea- andtick preventati­ves is that some of the chemicals used may not break down. They dry out and form a residue that can linger around for months in the yard, inside the home, on our pets and even on you. Research and studies have shown that using topical flea- and- tick preventati­ves can be detrimenta­l to the health of our pets, especially for those pets with compromise­d immune systems or chronic diseases. We always suggest speaking with your family veterinari­an in choosing an appropriat­e flea- and- tick control regimen for your pets.

For those who like to take a more natural approach, there are several easy and natural ways to keep pest out and away that are healthy and safe alternativ­es for your pets and household:

1. Keep your lawn mowed and clear of debris.

2. Wash pet bed and toys often.

3. Vacuum your home weekly.

4. Add beneficial nematodes to your flower beds and yard.

5. Bath and brush your pets often.

6. Check your pet’s fur daily.

7. Feed a healthy diet.

8. Provide clean and filtered water to your pet at all times.

9. Use natural flea- and- tick repellants that use essential oils like lemongrass, lavender or catnip oils

10. Sprinkling Diatomaceo­us Earth around your fence and house. This is a non- toxic powder consisting of ground fossils and water organisms that is lethal to ticks, fleas and other insects. Read instructio­ns carefully.

11. Look for non- toxic home-and-yard and pet products containing cedar wood oil as it is scientific­ally proven to kill and repel pests while providing aroma- therapeuti­c qualities for calming, soothing and comforting.

While using natural and non- toxic pest control products, not only are you protecting your family and pets, but you are also protecting your yard as these products are safe for butterflie­s, bees and other beneficial insects.

For more tips and advice on flea and tick prevention or for more informatio­n on starting your pet on a monthly preventati­ve plan, please speak with your local family veterinari­an today.

Local veterinari­ans:

Desert Veterinary Clinic:

(760) 355-0141

El Centro Animal Clinic:

(760) 352-4222

Howard Animal Hospital:

(760) 344-5738

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