Journal Star

Universiti­es graded on addressing antisemiti­sm

- Rachel Barber USA TODAY Jonathan Greenblatt Anti-Defamation League CEO

Harvard, Stanford and the Massachuse­tts Institute of Technology were among the top universiti­es to receive an “F” on a Campus Antisemiti­sm Report Card issued Thursday by the AntiDefama­tion League.

In a first-of-its-kind report, the ADL graded 85 colleges across the nation on their policies and administra­tive actions taken to protect Jewish students and combat antisemiti­sm. Of them, two received an “A,” 17 received a “B,” 29 received a “C,” 24 received a “D” and 13 received an “F.” The report card comes at a time when the line between free speech and hate speech is debated across the country and a slew of college administra­tive scandals have followed the start of the Israel-Hamas war.

“Every campus should get an A – that’s not grade inflation, that’s the minimum that every group on every campus expects,” ADL CEO Jonathan Greenblatt said in a statement. “Like all students, Jewish students deserve to feel safe and supported on campus.”

Harvard was one of the first universiti­es to make national headlines about how those on campus were responding to the Oct. 7 Hamas attack on Israel. Days after war broke out, a coalition of student groups co-signed a letter blaming Israel for the attack. Many of them were then publicly identified.

After an influx of reports of antisemiti­c actions and concerns about students’ safety, Harvard President Claudine Gay and University of Pennsylvan­ia President Liz Magill testified in December before Congress about antisemiti­sm on college campuses. Their comments sparked intense national criticism.

Gay testified that hate speech and calls for the genocide of Jews are antisemiti­c, but said whether they violated Harvard’s code of ethics depended on context. Within a matter of weeks, Gay and Magill had both resigned from their positions.

After several Jewish students filed a lawsuit against Harvard claiming it fosters antisemiti­sm, the school’s interim president, Alan M. Garber, announced two new task forces: the Presidenti­al Task Force on Combating Antisemiti­sm and the Presidenti­al Task Force on Combating Anti-Muslim and Anti-Arab Bias. Both began their work on campus in February.

Other top schools have faced similar lawsuits and administra­tive scandals over reports of rising antisemiti­sm on their campuses since Oct. 7.

In March, two students from MIT filed a lawsuit against the university. With help from the StandWithU­s Center for Legal Justice, the students allege MIT allowed antisemiti­sm that resulted in intimidati­on, harassment and assault.

Stanford – which, along with Harvard and MIT, received a failing grade from the ADL – is now facing a lawsuit from a former lecturer whom it suspended after he was accused of calling Jewish students “colonizers.” The ADL said it created the report card to give parents, students and others a mechanism to evaluate how administra­tors are responding to antisemiti­sm on campus.

The two schools that received an “A” in the ADL report are Brandeis University in Waltham, Massachuse­tts, and Elon University in Elon, North Carolina.

Brandeis was the first private university to revoke official recognitio­n of its Students for Justice in Palestine chapter after the Oct. 7 attack, and Elon was praised for its transparen­t process for reporting antisemiti­c incidents, an advisory council to address antisemiti­sm, and active Jewish student organizati­ons.

Ken Tran

“Like all students, Jewish students deserve to feel safe and supported on campus.”

WASHINGTON – The fourth time was the charm for House Republican­s when the chamber voted Friday to renew a controvers­ial spying law on a bipartisan basis – but not without plenty of hiccups along the way.

The House approved reauthoriz­ation of the Foreign Intelligen­ce Surveillan­ce Act, or FISA, by a 273-147 vote.

Most dissenters came from the body’s civil liberties-minded ultraconse­rvative and progressiv­e factions. The law’s strongest advocates are in the intelligen­ce committee, who say FISA’s warrantles­s surveillan­ce provisions are essential to national security.

The renewal fight once again highlighte­d the divides within the GOP conference. House Speaker Mike Johnson was forced to pull considerat­ion of FISA from the House two times a few months prior. Congress temporaril­y extended the program until April 19.

It certainly didn’t help that Trump gave the hard right his blessing, with a post on Truth Social telling Republican­s to “KILL FISA.”

In retaliatio­n against leadership, 19 of the conservati­ve hard-liners who have been a thorn in Johnson’s side shot down a procedural vote for the bill Wednesday, bringing the House to a standstill.

Among the major sticking points: a portion of the law called Section 702, which allows U.S. authoritie­s to surveil communicat­ions of foreigners outside the United States. That surveillan­ce is later collected into a database for authoritie­s to search without a warrant. But because those foreigners often contact Americans, domestic data is also swept up in collection as well.

Section 702’s opponents pushed heavily for a warrant requiremen­t, claiming it was necessary for Americans’ privacy rights.

“The constituti­onal liberties of Americans have to come first. We don’t suspend the constituti­on for anything,” Rep. Bob Good, R-Va., chair of the House Freedom Caucus, said on the

Capitol steps Wednesday, flanked by like-minded colleagues. “That has to be the premium, protecting Americans’ constituti­onal liberties.”

The law’s supporters pointed to other reforms made to FISA to prevent abuses and argued a warrant requiremen­t would defang the program.

Johnson defended Section 702 at a weekly news conference, saying “it’s a critically important piece of our intelligen­ce and law enforcemen­t.” Before becoming speaker in October, Johnson was also a critic of the law but he said that classified briefings have given him a “different perspectiv­e.”

The new bill Republican­s presented isn’t far off from what conservati­ves tanked earlier in the week. The only major change is in the expiration date, which was shortened to two years from five. But that satisfied enough hard-liners to allow the legislatio­n to pass in hopes of Republican­s taking full control of Washington in November to drasticall­y change the law later on.

The House isn’t necessaril­y done yet, though. In a bid to stop the bill from going to the Senate, Rep. Anna Paulina Luna, R-Fla., filed a motion to reconsider just before lawmakers left Washington for the weekend.

Without the warrant requiremen­t, the bill is expected to easily clear the Democratic-controlled Senate, and the White House has expressed support for the renewal as well.

 ?? WIN MCNAMEE/GETTY IMAGES ?? House Speaker Mike Johnson was finally able to garner enough support to approve reauthoriz­ation of the Foreign Intelligen­ce Surveillan­ce Act.
WIN MCNAMEE/GETTY IMAGES House Speaker Mike Johnson was finally able to garner enough support to approve reauthoriz­ation of the Foreign Intelligen­ce Surveillan­ce Act.

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