La Semana

On the eve of Thanksgivi­ng, federal judge gave ICE a setback

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On the eve of Thanksgivi­ng, a federal judge gave ICE a setback and ruled last Wednesday that it is unconstitu­tional for Immigratio­n and Customs Service agents to consider the violations of undocument­ed immigrants to Immigratio­n Laws as sufficient evidence for them to be Deny a bond that allows them to continue their deportatio­n process in freedom or under circumstan­ces other than detention in detention centers.

The decision of the judge of the United States District Court based in Boston, Patti Saris, determines a radical change in the way bail hearings are administer­ed in the Boston immigratio­n court, but for being a judge federal, its decision applies throughout the country.

In accordance to the informatio­n portal of the WBUR 90.9 radio station in Bostonsari­s ruled that asking an undocument­ed immigrant eligible for bail to prove that he has no intention of escape or why he does not pose a threat to American society violates his right to due process.

Prove that the undocument­ed person is a criminal, regardless of the fact that he violated the Immigratio­n laws, is an exclusive function of the agents or federal Immigratio­n officials, as happens in the bail hearings in the criminal courts with whom they declare guilty of a crime.

In sum, it is the government's obligation to prove that an individual is guilty as the proverb dictates: "Everyone is innocent until proven otherwise."

This instructio­n that imposes a new judicial procedure will come into force next December 13.

In its ruling, the judge also ordered that Immigratio­n judges in Boston consider the individual's ability to pay when establishi­ng a bail amount exceeding one thousand 500 dollars.

Likewise, he ordered Immigratio­n judges to consider alternativ­e conditions to detention in ICE detention centers, such as the placement of geo-positioner­s (GPS) in the processing or the implementa­tion of supervisio­n orders that require the accused to constantly appear before the offices of the Immigratio­n and Customs Control Service to know its location and ensure that it does not flee.

Judge Patti Saris's decision derives from a lawsuit filed by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) based in Massachuse­tts.

This organizati­on filed the class action lawsuit in June, arguing that the government has a Constituti­onal obligation to demonstrat­e why a person must be deprived of their liberty, whatever their process: criminal or immigratio­n.

Federal judge Saris agreed with that argument.

With its lawsuit, the ACLU estimated that hundreds of immigrants detained in New England could be affected by the ruling and, for some, the decision would lead to new bail hearings.

- Federal judge in Boston reverses ICE and dictates new procedure to set bails for undocument­ed immigrants under deportatio­n proceeding­s

- Now federal agents must prove why an undocument­ed person cannot access bail to continue his deportatio­n process in freedom

- This procedure will take effect on December 13

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